This baked mac and cheese is a family favorite recipe, loved by both children and adults.ย It uses a combination of cheeses, layered in the dish as well as melted into a rich and creamy cheese sauce, for the ultimate in cheesy deliciousness!ย Perfect for a comforting dinner or as a holiday side dish!
Looking for other comfort food dishes?ย Check out my Homemade Sloppy Joes, Creamy Broccoli Cheddar Soup, Crockpot Meatloaf, and Homestyle No-Boil Mashed Potatoes!
BAKED MAC AND CHEESE
Baked mac and cheese. ย It’s nearly the universal comfort food, and there are SO many variations!ย In fact, I almost didn’t post this recipe, as there are SOOOO many mac and cheese recipes available, and most people already have their favorite way of making it.
Of course, there’s no “right” way or “wrong” way, so I’m here sharing the way I like to make my mac and cheese (the way my family loves it too).
HOW TO MAKE MAC AND CHEESE
If you’ve never made homemade mac and cheese before, it can seem a bit daunting.ย But don’t worry, we’ll break it down and take it step by step!
- Boil the pasta, drain.
- Make the cheese sauce by combining a fat (butter), and starch (flour), then whisking in the milk products.
- Cook the sauce until it’s nice and thick.
- Add in shredded cheeses, stir well.
- Combine cheese sauce with cooked pasta.
- Transfer half of the mac and cheese to a baking dish, sprinkle with more shredded cheese.
- Top with the rest of the mac and cheese, top with more shredded cheese.
- Bake and prepare to thoroughly enjoy!
COOKING TIPS FOR BAKED MAC AND CHEESE
- Boiling the pasta – cook the pasta less than you normally would.ย I like to boil my elbow pasta for between 4 and 5 minutes.ย The pasta will continue to cook in the oven, and you don’t want it to get mushy.
- Use room temp liquids – if you can… cold liquids generally take longer to thicken than warmer ones.ย I usually set my milk and half and half out while the water for the pasta is coming up to a boil.
- The cheeses – use your favorites!ย Our personal favorites are the cheddar and gruyere used in this recipe, but you can be very creative with the cheese selection here.ย Mozzarella, gouda, smoked gouda, swiss, monterey jack, colby jack, colby.ย There are plenty of reader comments down below the recipe that talk about the cheeses they used!
- Shred your own – I know it’s a pain, and it’s SO tempting to use the pre-shredded cheese in the bags.ย But those bags of cheese contain a starchy substance that keeps the cheese from clumping… which also prohibits it from melting as well as it should.
VARIATIONS OF MAC AND CHEESE
- Bacon – if you love bacon, feel free to add some crispy, crumbled bacon to the topping, or even inside the mac and cheese as well!
- Stovetop – if you’d prefer not to bake this mac and cheese, you don’t have to! Make sure you boil your pasta until al dente (check the packaging for correct times), and you’ll only need about 3 – 3 1/2 cups of cheese total.ย No need to layer the pasta and cheese, just add all the cheese to the sauce, then combine with the pasta.
- Different Toppings – I’m a huge fan of the cheese layer on top, since it gets nice and crispy, but we also love tossing 1 cup of panko with 2 Tbsp of melted butter and using that as a topping.ย 1 cup of crushed Ritz crackers with 2 Tbsp of butter work amazingly well too!
- Different Baking Times – the recipe calls for a lower baking temperature and time, but most of the time I find myself adjusting that based on my family’s tastes.ย I like to bake this mac and cheese at 350 F degrees for 30 minutes, then broil for 2-3 minutes to get that glorious cheesy “crust”.
MAKING MAC AND CHEESE AHEAD OF TIME
- Make as directed (but do not bake), transfer to baking dish and cool completely. ย Cover tightly with foil and refrigerate 1-2 days ahead.
- Before baking, let dish sit on counter for 30 minutes.
- Bake at recipe temperature for 25-35 minutes, until hot and bubbly.
As a caveat, this recipe, as with most mac and cheese recipes, loses some of it’s creaminess when made ahead.ย This dish has been tested when made right away, which yields the best results.ย ย
I would increase the amount of sauce slightly if you need to make this recipe ahead of time.
STORING MAC AND CHEESE
Any leftovers need to be refrigerated and covered tightly.ย Mac and cheese can be stored this way for 3-4 days.
To reheat, stir in a little bit of milk or cream and microwave partially covered with plastic wrap.ย Stir often as it reheats.
SPECIAL EQUIPMENT USED IN THIS RECIPE
- Box Graterย โ remember, the best mac starts with freshly shredded cheese!
BE SURE TO SCROLL DOWN TO CHECK OUT OTHER READERSโ COMMENTS!
AND DONโT FORGET, IF YOUโVE MADE THIS RECIPE, LEAVE A COMMENT AND PLEASE GIVE IT A STAR RATING!
Post has been updated in September 2019 with new photos and additional information.
Did you make this? Be sure to leave a review below and tag me @the_chunky_chef on Facebook and Instagram!
Ingredients
- 1 lb. dried elbow pasta
- 1/2 cup unsalted butter
- 1/2 cup all purpose flour
- 1 1/2 cups whole milk
- 2 1/2 cups half and half **see chef tips #1 below**
- 4 cups shredded medium cheddar cheese divided (measured after shredding)
- 2 cups shredded Gruyere cheese divided (measured after shredding)
- 1/2 Tbsp. salt
- 1/2 tsp. black pepper
- 1/4 tsp. paprika smoked paprika is our favorite!
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 325 degrees F and grease a 3 qt baking dish (9x13"). Set aside.
- Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. When boiling, add dried pasta and cook 1 minute less than the package directs for al dente. Drain and drizzle with a little bit of olive oil to keep from sticking.
- While water is coming up to a boil, shred cheeses and toss together to mix, then divide into three piles. ย Approximately 3 cups for the sauce, 1 1/2 cups for the inner layer, and 1 1/2 cups for the topping.
- Melt butter in a large saucepan over MED heat. ย Sprinkle in flour and whisk to combine. ย Mixture will look like very wet sand. ย Cook for approximately 1 minute, whisking often. ย Slowly pour in about 2 cups or so of the half and half, while whisking constantly, until smooth. ย Slowly pour in the remaining half and half plus the whole milk, while whisking constantly, until combined and smooth.
- Continue to heat over MED heat, whisking very often, until thickened to a very thick consistency. It should almost be the consistency of a semi thinned out condensed soup.
- Remove from the heat and stir in spices and 1 1/2 cups of the cheeses, stirring to melt and combine. ย Stir in another 1 1/2 cups of cheese, and stir until completely melted and smooth.
- In a large mixing bowl, combine drained pasta with cheese sauce, stirring to combine fully. ย Pour half of the pasta mixture into the prepared baking dish. ย Top with 1 1/2 cups of shredded cheeses, then top that with the remaining pasta mixture.
- Sprinkle the top with the last 1 1/2 cups of cheese and bake for 15 minutes, until cheesy is bubbly and lightly golden brown. ย
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Chef Tips
- Half and half is a common dairy product in the US -ย https://www.thekitchn.com/what-is-halfandhalf-ingredient-intelligence-205959
- Please note that if you adjust the servings via the slider bar above, the ingredient amounts listed in the directions do not change. You'll need to use your own common sense and judgement to extrapolate that the new ingredient amounts listed in the "ingredients" section will need to replace the amounts listed in the directions.
- Please feel free to add additional seasonings per your tastes, this is a base recipe that you can change up to make your own. Garlic powder, onion powder, ground mustard, smoked paprika, and hot sauce are some favorites of ours to add.
- To get the 4 cups of cheddar, use a 16 oz block of cheddar and shred.ย
- To get the 2 cups of gruyere, use as close to an 8 oz block of gruyere as you can (different brands have different sized blocks), and shred.
Mac and Cheese can be made ahead:
- Make as directed (but do not bake), transfer to baking dish and cool completely. ย Cover tightly with foil and refrigerate 1-2 days ahead. ย
- Before baking, let dish sit on counter for 30 minutes.
- Bake at recipe temperature for 25-35 minutes, until hot and bubbly. ย
ย
FIVE CHEESE VARIATION:
Replace cheese amounts with the following:- 2 cups cheddar cheese, shredded
- 1 cup Colby cheese, shredded
- 1 cup Muenster cheese, shredded
- 1 1/2 cups Gruyere cheese, shredded
- 1/2 cup mozzarella cheese, shredded
ย
FOR A CRUNCHIER TOPPING AND FIRMER CONSISTENCY:
- Prepare recipe as directed but bake at 350 or 375 F degrees for 20-30 minutes.ย Broil at the end of baking for approximately 2-5 minutes, until golden brown and crunchy.
Video
Nutrition Disclaimer
The Chunky Chef is not a dietician or nutritionist, and any nutritional information shared is an estimate. If calorie count and other nutritional values are important to you, we recommend running the ingredients through whichever online nutritional calculator you prefer. Calories can vary quite a bit depending on which brands were used.
shiraz says
the recipe is amazing. thx. Do you bake covered with foil or open?
The Chunky Chef says
So glad you love it! I bake mine uncovered ๐
John says
A friend and I did a bake-off, with our versions using different cheeses. The results: it was unanimous that including sharp cheeses as half of the cheese added mind-blowing dimension. The winning version used swiss, sharp cheddar, and dubliner. The other three cheeses were parmesan, mozzarella, and colby. COSTCO is THE place to buy your cheeses if you’re going to make this decadent dish.
Other changes we included in the bake-off: We used cream instead of milk or half and half. Yes, cream. And we swapped out 1 cup of that cream with chicken broth. The roux base handles all of that just fine.
Also, the video shows the cheeses being applied individually. But the instructions said to toss them all in bowl — then apply — which is what we did.
We did try the option with fresh homemade bacon bits on top and this was divine. But, we felt that you’d want to choose your bacon specifically, not haphazardly. Applewood smoked bacon had the best taste reaction in our bake-off.
Ginger Porter says
What size of pan please?
The Chunky Chef says
As mentioned in step 1, a 9×13″ or other 3 quart baking dish is what you’ll need ๐
Jody says
This recipe is amazing! My go to mac n cheese recipe! I use gluten free noodles and it tastes just as good! โฅ๏ธ
DJ says
Would love to make a gluten free version of this for my mom. Anything I should know about making this with gluten free pasta?
The Chunky Chef says
We’re not gluten-free, so I’ve not tested this recipe other than as written. However many other readers have mentioned not having an issue using gluten free pasta and changing out the flour. You might want to scroll back through the comments to see what they wrote ๐
Malinda says
Hello, the recipe looks awesome! Do you think I could make this a day ahead and keep in refrigerator until ready to cook?
The Chunky Chef says
Hi Malinda ๐ Please see the make ahead directions in the “chef tips” section right below the recipe.
Rose Arguin says
I made your Mac n cheese for us, and to send family take away meal
It was delicious, rich and creamy!
Amy says
Followed recipe exactly. Zero taste. Very disappointed.
The Chunky Chef says
I’m surprised it had zero taste for you, after being such a fan-favorite here on the site! However, we all do have different tastes ๐
Lindsay says
I just made this last night for the first timeโฆ OMG!! It was so good. My picky 7 year old at his whole plate too. I had to stop myself. I also used heavy cream because itโs what I hadโฆ so yummy.
Julia says
Can I use pasta shells instead of elbow macaroni for this?
Rojelio says
What oven temp do you use to bake ?
The Chunky Chef says
As listed in step one, it’s baked at 325ยฐF.
Amy says
Apologies if itโs already been discussed, but do you know how many ounces of cheese should be purchased vs. how many cups shredded, as itโs written in the recipe? Just trying to figure out what to look for at the store! I canโt wait to make this for thanksgiving this year!
The Chunky Chef says
No need to apologize ๐ I normally use 16 oz total of cheddar and 7-8 oz of Gruyere. Hope you love the recipe!
cara says
Hi! I’m super excited to make this for Thanksgiving. My first time making mac and cheese. EEEEEKKK
I am doubling the recipe and it calls for a total of 12 cups of cheese. My question is in the original non doubled recipe it states to use 4 cups cheddar and 2 cups gruyere, total of 6 cups. In your above comment you are using 16 oz cheddar and approx 8 oz of gruyere. That is a total of 3 cups. Please help me see what I am missing.
I don’t want to use or buy 12 cups of cheese (double recipe) if not needed. Thank you so much for your time and this recipe.
The Chunky Chef says
Hi Cara ๐ When you shred the blocks of cheese, one 8oz block will yield approximately 2 cups of shredded cheese. So in your case, you want to use 32 oz cheddar and 14-16 oz gruyere (these block sizes can vary based on the brand, which is why I give a range). Also, you’ll want 1/3 of the cheeses added to the sauce, 1/3 in the center layer, and 1/3 on the top. Best of luck to you and I hope you have a great Thanksgiving!
Kiara B says
I come back to this recipe annually, mainly for the holidays, and it is the best Iโve ever had! I love using a block of Trader Joeโs cheddar/gruyere cheese along with sharp shredded cheddar. Itโs a crowd pleaser for sure! Thanks for this recipe, Amanda!
Ariel says
I added seasoning salt and seasoned the noodles directly instead of the sauce and it turned out wonderfully! Thank you so much for this recipe!
Cathy C. says
I baked this at the higher temperature as we like a dense macaroni and cheese. Also broiled the baked casserole a few minutes to give the too a golden finish. It was delicious and well worth the few minutes to grate the cheese! Will definitely make again!
Anna Smith says
This is the most DEE-LISH-SHOUS MACARONI and cheese…
Thank you, Bless your heartโฃ๏ธ
Meme Tracey says
Look no farther for a mac and cheese recipe, this one’s it! Easy and delicious! It was a hit with my whole family.
Patty says
Why does my mac and cheese taste gritty please help
The Chunky Chef says
It could be that your flour and butter weren’t cooked quite long enough, or the cheese separated a bit during the melting process. Make sure the saucepan is off the heat before you add it, and add the cheeses slowly ๐
Melissa says
It’s hard to go wrong with Mac n Cheese and I’ve tried some pretty good creamy Mac n Cheese recipes , but this was just other-wordly. The recommendation to boil the pasta just enough to soften it for baking gave it the best chewy, satisfying texture while the mixture of flour/cheese sauce creates a smooth, flavorful finish. I admittedly used about twice as much pepper as the recipe called for (oops!) but being a pepper lover I found this to be a happy mistake. I used cheddar and monterey jack cheeses as my blend. Kids, husband and I all love. So good, thank you!
Addie says
The recipe looks so amazing that I can almost smell it n taste it ๐ already!
Amanda, do you think that I can substitute Heavy Cream for the Half & Half n it will be alright?
The Chunky Chef says
I’ve done so many times; it’s a pretty forgiving recipe ๐
Stacy says
Can this be made ahead of time and frozen and then thawed a day or two before eating?
The Chunky Chef says
I’ve not tested freezing this recipe myself, but I know many other readers have done so successfully ๐