This baked mac and cheese is a family favorite recipe, loved by both children and adults.ย It uses a combination of cheeses, layered in the dish as well as melted into a rich and creamy cheese sauce, for the ultimate in cheesy deliciousness!ย Perfect for a comforting dinner or as a holiday side dish!
Looking for other comfort food dishes?ย Check out my Homemade Sloppy Joes, Creamy Broccoli Cheddar Soup, Crockpot Meatloaf, and Homestyle No-Boil Mashed Potatoes!
BAKED MAC AND CHEESE
Baked mac and cheese. ย It’s nearly the universal comfort food, and there are SO many variations!ย In fact, I almost didn’t post this recipe, as there are SOOOO many mac and cheese recipes available, and most people already have their favorite way of making it.
Of course, there’s no “right” way or “wrong” way, so I’m here sharing the way I like to make my mac and cheese (the way my family loves it too).
HOW TO MAKE MAC AND CHEESE
If you’ve never made homemade mac and cheese before, it can seem a bit daunting.ย But don’t worry, we’ll break it down and take it step by step!
- Boil the pasta, drain.
- Make the cheese sauce by combining a fat (butter), and starch (flour), then whisking in the milk products.
- Cook the sauce until it’s nice and thick.
- Add in shredded cheeses, stir well.
- Combine cheese sauce with cooked pasta.
- Transfer half of the mac and cheese to a baking dish, sprinkle with more shredded cheese.
- Top with the rest of the mac and cheese, top with more shredded cheese.
- Bake and prepare to thoroughly enjoy!
COOKING TIPS FOR BAKED MAC AND CHEESE
- Boiling the pasta – cook the pasta less than you normally would.ย I like to boil my elbow pasta for between 4 and 5 minutes.ย The pasta will continue to cook in the oven, and you don’t want it to get mushy.
- Use room temp liquids – if you can… cold liquids generally take longer to thicken than warmer ones.ย I usually set my milk and half and half out while the water for the pasta is coming up to a boil.
- The cheeses – use your favorites!ย Our personal favorites are the cheddar and gruyere used in this recipe, but you can be very creative with the cheese selection here.ย Mozzarella, gouda, smoked gouda, swiss, monterey jack, colby jack, colby.ย There are plenty of reader comments down below the recipe that talk about the cheeses they used!
- Shred your own – I know it’s a pain, and it’s SO tempting to use the pre-shredded cheese in the bags.ย But those bags of cheese contain a starchy substance that keeps the cheese from clumping… which also prohibits it from melting as well as it should.
VARIATIONS OF MAC AND CHEESE
- Bacon – if you love bacon, feel free to add some crispy, crumbled bacon to the topping, or even inside the mac and cheese as well!
- Stovetop – if you’d prefer not to bake this mac and cheese, you don’t have to! Make sure you boil your pasta until al dente (check the packaging for correct times), and you’ll only need about 3 – 3 1/2 cups of cheese total.ย No need to layer the pasta and cheese, just add all the cheese to the sauce, then combine with the pasta.
- Different Toppings – I’m a huge fan of the cheese layer on top, since it gets nice and crispy, but we also love tossing 1 cup of panko with 2 Tbsp of melted butter and using that as a topping.ย 1 cup of crushed Ritz crackers with 2 Tbsp of butter work amazingly well too!
- Different Baking Times – the recipe calls for a lower baking temperature and time, but most of the time I find myself adjusting that based on my family’s tastes.ย I like to bake this mac and cheese at 350 F degrees for 30 minutes, then broil for 2-3 minutes to get that glorious cheesy “crust”.
MAKING MAC AND CHEESE AHEAD OF TIME
- Make as directed (but do not bake), transfer to baking dish and cool completely. ย Cover tightly with foil and refrigerate 1-2 days ahead.
- Before baking, let dish sit on counter for 30 minutes.
- Bake at recipe temperature for 25-35 minutes, until hot and bubbly.
As a caveat, this recipe, as with most mac and cheese recipes, loses some of it’s creaminess when made ahead.ย This dish has been tested when made right away, which yields the best results.ย ย
I would increase the amount of sauce slightly if you need to make this recipe ahead of time.
STORING MAC AND CHEESE
Any leftovers need to be refrigerated and covered tightly.ย Mac and cheese can be stored this way for 3-4 days.
To reheat, stir in a little bit of milk or cream and microwave partially covered with plastic wrap.ย Stir often as it reheats.
SPECIAL EQUIPMENT USED IN THIS RECIPE
- Box Graterย โ remember, the best mac starts with freshly shredded cheese!
BE SURE TO SCROLL DOWN TO CHECK OUT OTHER READERSโ COMMENTS!
AND DONโT FORGET, IF YOUโVE MADE THIS RECIPE, LEAVE A COMMENT AND PLEASE GIVE IT A STAR RATING!
Post has been updated in September 2019 with new photos and additional information.
Did you make this? Be sure to leave a review below and tag me @the_chunky_chef on Facebook and Instagram!
Ingredients
- 1 lb. dried elbow pasta
- 1/2 cup unsalted butter
- 1/2 cup all purpose flour
- 1 1/2 cups whole milk
- 2 1/2 cups half and half **see chef tips #1 below**
- 4 cups shredded medium cheddar cheese divided (measured after shredding)
- 2 cups shredded Gruyere cheese divided (measured after shredding)
- 1/2 Tbsp. salt
- 1/2 tsp. black pepper
- 1/4 tsp. paprika smoked paprika is our favorite!
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 325 degrees F and grease a 3 qt baking dish (9x13"). Set aside.
- Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. When boiling, add dried pasta and cook 1 minute less than the package directs for al dente. Drain and drizzle with a little bit of olive oil to keep from sticking.
- While water is coming up to a boil, shred cheeses and toss together to mix, then divide into three piles. ย Approximately 3 cups for the sauce, 1 1/2 cups for the inner layer, and 1 1/2 cups for the topping.
- Melt butter in a large saucepan over MED heat. ย Sprinkle in flour and whisk to combine. ย Mixture will look like very wet sand. ย Cook for approximately 1 minute, whisking often. ย Slowly pour in about 2 cups or so of the half and half, while whisking constantly, until smooth. ย Slowly pour in the remaining half and half plus the whole milk, while whisking constantly, until combined and smooth.
- Continue to heat over MED heat, whisking very often, until thickened to a very thick consistency. It should almost be the consistency of a semi thinned out condensed soup.
- Remove from the heat and stir in spices and 1 1/2 cups of the cheeses, stirring to melt and combine. ย Stir in another 1 1/2 cups of cheese, and stir until completely melted and smooth.
- In a large mixing bowl, combine drained pasta with cheese sauce, stirring to combine fully. ย Pour half of the pasta mixture into the prepared baking dish. ย Top with 1 1/2 cups of shredded cheeses, then top that with the remaining pasta mixture.
- Sprinkle the top with the last 1 1/2 cups of cheese and bake for 15 minutes, until cheesy is bubbly and lightly golden brown. ย
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Chef Tips
- Half and half is a common dairy product in the US -ย https://www.thekitchn.com/what-is-halfandhalf-ingredient-intelligence-205959
- Please note that if you adjust the servings via the slider bar above, the ingredient amounts listed in the directions do not change. You'll need to use your own common sense and judgement to extrapolate that the new ingredient amounts listed in the "ingredients" section will need to replace the amounts listed in the directions.
- Please feel free to add additional seasonings per your tastes, this is a base recipe that you can change up to make your own. Garlic powder, onion powder, ground mustard, smoked paprika, and hot sauce are some favorites of ours to add.
- To get the 4 cups of cheddar, use a 16 oz block of cheddar and shred.ย
- To get the 2 cups of gruyere, use as close to an 8 oz block of gruyere as you can (different brands have different sized blocks), and shred.
Mac and Cheese can be made ahead:
- Make as directed (but do not bake), transfer to baking dish and cool completely. ย Cover tightly with foil and refrigerate 1-2 days ahead. ย
- Before baking, let dish sit on counter for 30 minutes.
- Bake at recipe temperature for 25-35 minutes, until hot and bubbly. ย
ย
FIVE CHEESE VARIATION:
Replace cheese amounts with the following:- 2 cups cheddar cheese, shredded
- 1 cup Colby cheese, shredded
- 1 cup Muenster cheese, shredded
- 1 1/2 cups Gruyere cheese, shredded
- 1/2 cup mozzarella cheese, shredded
ย
FOR A CRUNCHIER TOPPING AND FIRMER CONSISTENCY:
- Prepare recipe as directed but bake at 350 or 375 F degrees for 20-30 minutes.ย Broil at the end of baking for approximately 2-5 minutes, until golden brown and crunchy.
Video
Nutrition Disclaimer
The Chunky Chef is not a dietician or nutritionist, and any nutritional information shared is an estimate. If calorie count and other nutritional values are important to you, we recommend running the ingredients through whichever online nutritional calculator you prefer. Calories can vary quite a bit depending on which brands were used.
Cass says
My roux and cheese mixture is really really thick. Should I just add more cream?
Amanda says
Yes, if it got overly thick, you can thin it out with more dairy.
Carol Pierpont says
Nice proportion of white sauce to cheese and noodles. Not dry.
prettimama says
Ive made this once before and it was amazing! This weekend I’m planning on making it for a family reunion and need to at least double the recipe. Do I need to change the cooking time?
Amanda says
So happy to hear that you love the recipe! When I double this recipe I find it takes an extra 10-15 minutes, but it’s really a personal preference, since it’s technically already cooked ๐
Sian says
What is half and half?
Amanda says
Half and half is a common dairy product in the US ๐ https://www.thekitchn.com/what-is-halfandhalf-ingredient-intelligence-205959
Sakshi says
Amazing recipe – turned out so creamy and delicious
Debbie says
Really crazy and delicious!
Laura says
The picture of the mac n cheese drew me to this recipe and looking through it I can say I will definitely be giving this a go for my mums 60th in a few weeks time, I will be making a few big trays for the party. Can I just confirm with you that you use both full cream and the half and half in this recipe, its not either one or the other?
I am in Australia and this is not something I have ever really heard of in cooking.
Thanks heaps ๐
Amanda says
I hope you love it! For this recipe I use both whole milk (not full cream) and half and half, although it’s a pretty forgiving recipe if you wanted to use all half and half or all whole milk, it would likely turn out just fine ๐
Slicey says
FYI, whole milk (US) is 3.2% milk in Australia. Half & Half (US) is a mixture of half whole milk and half heavy cream or whipping cream. The equivalent in Australia would be to mix together equal parts 3.2% (โwholeโ) milk and thickened cream (โwhipping creamโ), which has a milk fat of about 35%. Double cream has a higher milkfat percentage, so you wouldnโt want to use that.
So this recipe uses 1.5 cups of the 3.2% milk PLUS another 2.5 cups of the โhalf & halfโ mixture of 3.2% + thickened cream.
Linda Thornton says
The best by far
jenna says
My family’s favorite side dish. They insist that I make this at every holiday dinner. If we are going to someone’s house they insist I come early to make this dish. Absolutely delicious
Madison says
Oh my gosh. This is the best homemade Mac and cheese recipe Iโve tried yet! We had garlic mashed potatoes, green beans, and corn on the cob to accompany. I cut the recipe in half as I was only looking to feed 2. We have plenty of leftovers! I converted cups to ounces and freshly shred Monterey Jack, Colby Jack, Gruyere, and mild cheddar. Flavor was AWESOME! So delicious and will most definitely be making this recipe again!
Lisa says
Did you adjust the cooking time at all?
Jeilene Brito says
Thanks to you I made the best baked Mac n cheese tonight soooo delicious Iโm so fulllll omg we made it with a nice big juicy steak!! ๐๐ฝ๐๐ฝWow, and we still have more, I know itโs gonna taste even betterrrrrr! Youโre a blessing! Thanks!!
Tara B says
Excellent recipe, probably the tastiest comfort meal ever. Can’t eat too much though, you might get sick to your stomach. ๐
Krista says
Five stars for sure! Very cheesy which I love. Not sure why but it took almost 45 minutes to cook. Might be my oven.
Betty B says
Pretty good. I DID add some dried mustard, garlic and onion powder for extra flavor.
When I make macaroni (or scalloped potatoes) I always use up ‘pieces’ of cheese that are hanging around. Little dabs of Velveeta, some close to drying up sandwich slices (like Cheddar, Swiss or whatever is in there). I consider it my ‘cleaning the cheese drawer’ meal.
It is just my husband and I, so don’t need to make HUGE meals. I HALVED the recipe, then put half of that in a separate container (along with half of the ham slices I had) and put that in the freezer. Another meal in a couple of weeks!
Enid says
Awsome!..well explained recipe!.
This will be my first time, after reading this recipe a feel more confident. Will update with results.
Andrea Schwenk says
What’s a good substitute for gruyere cheese? Would Swiss work?
Amanda says
Yes, Swiss would work, or even smoked gouda. It’s really a forgiving recipe ๐
Don says
5 stars, of course. I stuck pretty close to the recipe for the first time out. I did fry out 12 ounces of fairly lean bacon, and used the bacon drippings and some additional butter to make the roux. It didn’t come out as creamy as I’d have liked, but I think that’s the fault of the cook (me), not the recipe. The taste is fantastic. I’ve made mac and cheese a million times in the past, I think this is the best one I’ve ever made. I gave two servings of this to a friend of mine who, after tasting it, gladly accepted it. And he’s an actual, honest to goodness chef. Not line cook, chef. Hope I don’t hurt my arm patting myself on the back. Great recipe, thanks for sharing !!!
Lee says
Great recipe! I’ve made it a couple times and it’s solid!
Jeff D. says
Great recipe! I’ve made this three times in the last two months. I make it for my mother in-law, package it in individual containers so she can freeze it and pull out a serving now and then.
Super flavorful, I fry some pancetta and mix it with the sauce and then I top the dish with panko bread crumbs slightly browned in butter then hit the broiler for three minutes to get that crust on the cheese.
Amy says
I have now made this twice. First was Christmas 2020 with my 25 year old son who is just starting to cook from scratch. Then again for Mother’s Day. Both times it turned out wonderfully. Absolutely delicious and this is a great recipe to make together with someone learning to cook. My 86 year old father says it’s the best mac & cheese he’s ever had! Everyone loves it.