This baked mac and cheese is a family favorite recipe, loved by both children and adults.ย It uses a combination of cheeses, layered in the dish as well as melted into a rich and creamy cheese sauce, for the ultimate in cheesy deliciousness!ย Perfect for a comforting dinner or as a holiday side dish!
Looking for other comfort food dishes?ย Check out my Homemade Sloppy Joes, Creamy Broccoli Cheddar Soup, Crockpot Meatloaf, and Homestyle No-Boil Mashed Potatoes!
BAKED MAC AND CHEESE
Baked mac and cheese. ย It’s nearly the universal comfort food, and there are SO many variations!ย In fact, I almost didn’t post this recipe, as there are SOOOO many mac and cheese recipes available, and most people already have their favorite way of making it.
Of course, there’s no “right” way or “wrong” way, so I’m here sharing the way I like to make my mac and cheese (the way my family loves it too).
HOW TO MAKE MAC AND CHEESE
If you’ve never made homemade mac and cheese before, it can seem a bit daunting.ย But don’t worry, we’ll break it down and take it step by step!
- Boil the pasta, drain.
- Make the cheese sauce by combining a fat (butter), and starch (flour), then whisking in the milk products.
- Cook the sauce until it’s nice and thick.
- Add in shredded cheeses, stir well.
- Combine cheese sauce with cooked pasta.
- Transfer half of the mac and cheese to a baking dish, sprinkle with more shredded cheese.
- Top with the rest of the mac and cheese, top with more shredded cheese.
- Bake and prepare to thoroughly enjoy!
COOKING TIPS FOR BAKED MAC AND CHEESE
- Boiling the pasta – cook the pasta less than you normally would.ย I like to boil my elbow pasta for between 4 and 5 minutes.ย The pasta will continue to cook in the oven, and you don’t want it to get mushy.
- Use room temp liquids – if you can… cold liquids generally take longer to thicken than warmer ones.ย I usually set my milk and half and half out while the water for the pasta is coming up to a boil.
- The cheeses – use your favorites!ย Our personal favorites are the cheddar and gruyere used in this recipe, but you can be very creative with the cheese selection here.ย Mozzarella, gouda, smoked gouda, swiss, monterey jack, colby jack, colby.ย There are plenty of reader comments down below the recipe that talk about the cheeses they used!
- Shred your own – I know it’s a pain, and it’s SO tempting to use the pre-shredded cheese in the bags.ย But those bags of cheese contain a starchy substance that keeps the cheese from clumping… which also prohibits it from melting as well as it should.
VARIATIONS OF MAC AND CHEESE
- Bacon – if you love bacon, feel free to add some crispy, crumbled bacon to the topping, or even inside the mac and cheese as well!
- Stovetop – if you’d prefer not to bake this mac and cheese, you don’t have to! Make sure you boil your pasta until al dente (check the packaging for correct times), and you’ll only need about 3 – 3 1/2 cups of cheese total.ย No need to layer the pasta and cheese, just add all the cheese to the sauce, then combine with the pasta.
- Different Toppings – I’m a huge fan of the cheese layer on top, since it gets nice and crispy, but we also love tossing 1 cup of panko with 2 Tbsp of melted butter and using that as a topping.ย 1 cup of crushed Ritz crackers with 2 Tbsp of butter work amazingly well too!
- Different Baking Times – the recipe calls for a lower baking temperature and time, but most of the time I find myself adjusting that based on my family’s tastes.ย I like to bake this mac and cheese at 350 F degrees for 30 minutes, then broil for 2-3 minutes to get that glorious cheesy “crust”.
MAKING MAC AND CHEESE AHEAD OF TIME
- Make as directed (but do not bake), transfer to baking dish and cool completely. ย Cover tightly with foil and refrigerate 1-2 days ahead.
- Before baking, let dish sit on counter for 30 minutes.
- Bake at recipe temperature for 25-35 minutes, until hot and bubbly.
As a caveat, this recipe, as with most mac and cheese recipes, loses some of it’s creaminess when made ahead.ย This dish has been tested when made right away, which yields the best results.ย ย
I would increase the amount of sauce slightly if you need to make this recipe ahead of time.
STORING MAC AND CHEESE
Any leftovers need to be refrigerated and covered tightly.ย Mac and cheese can be stored this way for 3-4 days.
To reheat, stir in a little bit of milk or cream and microwave partially covered with plastic wrap.ย Stir often as it reheats.
SPECIAL EQUIPMENT USED IN THIS RECIPE
- Box Graterย โ remember, the best mac starts with freshly shredded cheese!
BE SURE TO SCROLL DOWN TO CHECK OUT OTHER READERSโ COMMENTS!
AND DONโT FORGET, IF YOUโVE MADE THIS RECIPE, LEAVE A COMMENT AND PLEASE GIVE IT A STAR RATING!
Post has been updated in September 2019 with new photos and additional information.
Did you make this? Be sure to leave a review below and tag me @the_chunky_chef on Facebook and Instagram!
Ingredients
- 1 lb. dried elbow pasta
- 1/2 cup unsalted butter
- 1/2 cup all purpose flour
- 1 1/2 cups whole milk
- 2 1/2 cups half and half **see chef tips #1 below**
- 4 cups shredded medium cheddar cheese divided (measured after shredding)
- 2 cups shredded Gruyere cheese divided (measured after shredding)
- 1/2 Tbsp. salt
- 1/2 tsp. black pepper
- 1/4 tsp. paprika smoked paprika is our favorite!
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 325 degrees F and grease a 3 qt baking dish (9x13"). Set aside.
- Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. When boiling, add dried pasta and cook 1 minute less than the package directs for al dente. Drain and drizzle with a little bit of olive oil to keep from sticking.
- While water is coming up to a boil, shred cheeses and toss together to mix, then divide into three piles. ย Approximately 3 cups for the sauce, 1 1/2 cups for the inner layer, and 1 1/2 cups for the topping.
- Melt butter in a large saucepan over MED heat. ย Sprinkle in flour and whisk to combine. ย Mixture will look like very wet sand. ย Cook for approximately 1 minute, whisking often. ย Slowly pour in about 2 cups or so of the half and half, while whisking constantly, until smooth. ย Slowly pour in the remaining half and half plus the whole milk, while whisking constantly, until combined and smooth.
- Continue to heat over MED heat, whisking very often, until thickened to a very thick consistency. It should almost be the consistency of a semi thinned out condensed soup.
- Remove from the heat and stir in spices and 1 1/2 cups of the cheeses, stirring to melt and combine. ย Stir in another 1 1/2 cups of cheese, and stir until completely melted and smooth.
- In a large mixing bowl, combine drained pasta with cheese sauce, stirring to combine fully. ย Pour half of the pasta mixture into the prepared baking dish. ย Top with 1 1/2 cups of shredded cheeses, then top that with the remaining pasta mixture.
- Sprinkle the top with the last 1 1/2 cups of cheese and bake for 15 minutes, until cheesy is bubbly and lightly golden brown. ย
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Chef Tips
- Half and half is a common dairy product in the US -ย https://www.thekitchn.com/what-is-halfandhalf-ingredient-intelligence-205959
- Please note that if you adjust the servings via the slider bar above, the ingredient amounts listed in the directions do not change. You'll need to use your own common sense and judgement to extrapolate that the new ingredient amounts listed in the "ingredients" section will need to replace the amounts listed in the directions.
- Please feel free to add additional seasonings per your tastes, this is a base recipe that you can change up to make your own. Garlic powder, onion powder, ground mustard, smoked paprika, and hot sauce are some favorites of ours to add.
- To get the 4 cups of cheddar, use a 16 oz block of cheddar and shred.ย
- To get the 2 cups of gruyere, use as close to an 8 oz block of gruyere as you can (different brands have different sized blocks), and shred.
Mac and Cheese can be made ahead:
- Make as directed (but do not bake), transfer to baking dish and cool completely. ย Cover tightly with foil and refrigerate 1-2 days ahead. ย
- Before baking, let dish sit on counter for 30 minutes.
- Bake at recipe temperature for 25-35 minutes, until hot and bubbly. ย
ย
FIVE CHEESE VARIATION:
Replace cheese amounts with the following:- 2 cups cheddar cheese, shredded
- 1 cup Colby cheese, shredded
- 1 cup Muenster cheese, shredded
- 1 1/2 cups Gruyere cheese, shredded
- 1/2 cup mozzarella cheese, shredded
ย
FOR A CRUNCHIER TOPPING AND FIRMER CONSISTENCY:
- Prepare recipe as directed but bake at 350 or 375 F degrees for 20-30 minutes.ย Broil at the end of baking for approximately 2-5 minutes, until golden brown and crunchy.
Video
Nutrition Disclaimer
The Chunky Chef is not a dietician or nutritionist, and any nutritional information shared is an estimate. If calorie count and other nutritional values are important to you, we recommend running the ingredients through whichever online nutritional calculator you prefer. Calories can vary quite a bit depending on which brands were used.
Denise says
Can I add lobster to this? Thanks
The Chunky Chef says
I haven’t done it myself, but I think it would taste delicious ๐
Anna says
Made this yesterday as my only second time of making Mac and Cheese. What a wonderful recipe, it was firm, yet light and full of flavour. Thank you!! I adjusted my recipe a bit by cutting back on the flour a bit as I didn’t want a too thick roux. Used only 50 grams instead of your suggested 65, used 560 ml of full fat milk and ommitted the half-half.
Clarice says
I made this recipe and it was delicious! What is the best way to reheat the mac and cheese? I have a nice amount left over and am dying to have more tonight!
The Chunky Chef says
So glad you loved it! I like to stir in a little bit of milk or cream and reheat in a saucepan or in the microwave. Just make sure you stir it often ๐
Bob Rooney says
Just made this and it was a bit grainy texture for me. Not sure if it was the paprika or the flour. Maybe next time i will use less flour and butter to make the rue? I’ll try 6 tbsp unsalted butter and
1/3 cup flour. Consistency was excellent. not soupy, not thick and clumpy. The sauce consistency was spot on! I used a combo of NY sharp cheddar, cracker barrel aged white cheddar, and colby jack cheese bricks.
Jackie says
Could I bake this at 400? If so, how long?
The Chunky Chef says
I’ve never baked it at 400, but I think it would be okay. Just know that the more you cook the cheese sauce, is has more of a potential to separate and get oily. I would bake for 10 minutes.
Susan Sullivan says
Looking forwarded to creating this for a crowd but would like to bake individual Mac and cheese serving any suggestions
The Chunky Chef says
I’ve not made individual portions of this recipe, but I’m sure it would work well! Just portion it into whichever individual dishes you want to use, then bake at 325 for about 10-15 minutes.
Amanda says
I tried making this receipe for the first time and it was delicious however I used half a cup of flour and I had to remake it because it setup way too fast. The second time I made it I used 1/4 cup of flour and it was much better. However, I forgot to add my half n half.
L Tran says
I made this for the first time for Thanksgiving. OMG, soooo good. My friends couldn’t believe I made it and asked for recipe. Thank you so much.
Angela says
Omg this was brilliant! Perfectly cheesy and flavorful! Good to the last drop! After reading other reviews, I halved the milk and only added more (hot) milk as necessary. Turned out perfect.
Eric Long says
Is adding some sautรฉed crimini mushrooms, onion and garlic to this blasphemy? I’m having a vision that it could be great!
The Chunky Chef says
Not at all! I think it sounds delicious ๐
Celeste Kirk says
I’m hoping for some help please! I’ve made this recipe twice and both times there is a TON of oil (so much I have to try and pour it out before serving). I followed the directions to a T with the exception of needing to use 1% and whipping cream because that’s what I had in the fridge. Any ideas on what I did wrong? I used high end cheese (cheddar and gruyere) so I don’t think it would be because of the quality of the cheese… Thanks for your help in advance!
The Chunky Chef says
Hi Celeste! The quality of the cheese isn’t really what can cause oiliness, it’s that different types (such as a sharp cheddar), have a higher oil content, regardless of the quality. So there are several things you could try. First, I’d use mild cheddar instead of medium. You could also reduce down to 1/4 cup each of butter and flour, and make sure you’re adding the cheese when the pot is off the heat. I don’t even do it on the burner when it’s off. Overheating the cream sauce will cause the fats to separate. Also, by using the heavy cream, it has a much higher fat content (why it tastes so good lol), which could also be contributing to the oil.
Name says
It was my first time making Mac and cheese and this recipe turned out pretty good. It tasted amazing and was easy. The only thing I wish is that the recipe said how long to thicken the cream mixture before adding cheese. Mine got too thick because it didnโt specify and the Mac and cheese was too hard and thick.
The Chunky Chef says
Glad you enjoyed the taste! I didn’t specify a time for the cheese sauce, since it will vary from person to person. All stovetop burners have different BTU levels, which means even on a specific heat level, one may cook differently than the other. So my stove will likely be a bit different than yours. Also, a lot of people substitute the dairy in this recipe, which will effect how long they’ll have to simmer the sauce.
Kathryn says
Aloha dear Chunky Chef,
I have to use toaster oven and the baking pan that fits is 9.5″ x 9.5″ x 1″ deep. Or Corning 8″ x 8″ x 2.5″ will fit into my small oven. How do you think this will turn out if I follow your exact directions? Please advise cooking adjustments, etc. I would sincerely appreciate. Plan on bringing to Christmas dinner at friends…
Mahalo,
Kat
The Chunky Chef says
Hi Kathryn! I would halve the recipe (make sure you halve all the ingredients), and bake it as directed. I don’t have any experience using a toaster oven, so I’m not sure if any other adjustments would need to be made.
Joana says
My family loves this and request I make this all the time. I even made this for thanksgiving as a side. Everyone loved it!ย
Christie says
I used a combo of smoked gruyere with sharp and mild cheddar and didnโt bake it. This IS the best Mac and cheese we have ever had. Thanks for the recipe and the tips you gave for the stovetop version.ย
Felipa says
This recipe lives up to the description. It was moist and creamy even after reheating. I added garlic and onion powder. I tripled the recipe for my brotherโs birthday bash and had the same outcome. Great recipeโฆthank you so much.
Cjo says
I forgot the half and half this time! Can I use heavy cream?
The Chunky Chef says
You can, but I would do 3 cups of milk and 1 cup of the heavy cream. The heavy cream has more fat in it, and could potentially make the mac and cheese more oily.
Kristi Cornicello says
This is hands down the best mac n cheese recipe. I have made countless versions of mac n cheese and I am not a novice home cook. I stayed true to the recipe but included 8 oz of grated fresh mozzarella because I just have to have it in my mac. Typically, baking it dries it out a little, but not this recipe. My family of 7 agrees itโs the best!ย
Cindy Smigelski says
Delicious! I followed the recipe as written except I reduced the flour by about a 1/4 cup, and I put panko breadcrumbs on the top. Highly recommend!
Susan says
On this Mac and Cheese recipe, you don’t tell when to add the salt and pepper. If one is a chef, I think they would know, but I am just a regular person who cooks occasionally. Sorry about that.
Please help!!
The Chunky Chef says
In step 6 it tells you to add the spices, which includes the salt and pepper ๐
Jean George says
Absolutely the best Macaroni and Cheese recipe I have ever made.