This baked mac and cheese is a family favorite recipe, loved by both children and adults.ย It uses a combination of cheeses, layered in the dish as well as melted into a rich and creamy cheese sauce, for the ultimate in cheesy deliciousness!ย Perfect for a comforting dinner or as a holiday side dish!
Looking for other comfort food dishes?ย Check out my Homemade Sloppy Joes, Creamy Broccoli Cheddar Soup, Crockpot Meatloaf, and Homestyle No-Boil Mashed Potatoes!
BAKED MAC AND CHEESE
Baked mac and cheese. ย It’s nearly the universal comfort food, and there are SO many variations!ย In fact, I almost didn’t post this recipe, as there are SOOOO many mac and cheese recipes available, and most people already have their favorite way of making it.
Of course, there’s no “right” way or “wrong” way, so I’m here sharing the way I like to make my mac and cheese (the way my family loves it too).
HOW TO MAKE MAC AND CHEESE
If you’ve never made homemade mac and cheese before, it can seem a bit daunting.ย But don’t worry, we’ll break it down and take it step by step!
- Boil the pasta, drain.
- Make the cheese sauce by combining a fat (butter), and starch (flour), then whisking in the milk products.
- Cook the sauce until it’s nice and thick.
- Add in shredded cheeses, stir well.
- Combine cheese sauce with cooked pasta.
- Transfer half of the mac and cheese to a baking dish, sprinkle with more shredded cheese.
- Top with the rest of the mac and cheese, top with more shredded cheese.
- Bake and prepare to thoroughly enjoy!
COOKING TIPS FOR BAKED MAC AND CHEESE
- Boiling the pasta – cook the pasta less than you normally would.ย I like to boil my elbow pasta for between 4 and 5 minutes.ย The pasta will continue to cook in the oven, and you don’t want it to get mushy.
- Use room temp liquids – if you can… cold liquids generally take longer to thicken than warmer ones.ย I usually set my milk and half and half out while the water for the pasta is coming up to a boil.
- The cheeses – use your favorites!ย Our personal favorites are the cheddar and gruyere used in this recipe, but you can be very creative with the cheese selection here.ย Mozzarella, gouda, smoked gouda, swiss, monterey jack, colby jack, colby.ย There are plenty of reader comments down below the recipe that talk about the cheeses they used!
- Shred your own – I know it’s a pain, and it’s SO tempting to use the pre-shredded cheese in the bags.ย But those bags of cheese contain a starchy substance that keeps the cheese from clumping… which also prohibits it from melting as well as it should.
VARIATIONS OF MAC AND CHEESE
- Bacon – if you love bacon, feel free to add some crispy, crumbled bacon to the topping, or even inside the mac and cheese as well!
- Stovetop – if you’d prefer not to bake this mac and cheese, you don’t have to! Make sure you boil your pasta until al dente (check the packaging for correct times), and you’ll only need about 3 – 3 1/2 cups of cheese total.ย No need to layer the pasta and cheese, just add all the cheese to the sauce, then combine with the pasta.
- Different Toppings – I’m a huge fan of the cheese layer on top, since it gets nice and crispy, but we also love tossing 1 cup of panko with 2 Tbsp of melted butter and using that as a topping.ย 1 cup of crushed Ritz crackers with 2 Tbsp of butter work amazingly well too!
- Different Baking Times – the recipe calls for a lower baking temperature and time, but most of the time I find myself adjusting that based on my family’s tastes.ย I like to bake this mac and cheese at 350 F degrees for 30 minutes, then broil for 2-3 minutes to get that glorious cheesy “crust”.
MAKING MAC AND CHEESE AHEAD OF TIME
- Make as directed (but do not bake), transfer to baking dish and cool completely. ย Cover tightly with foil and refrigerate 1-2 days ahead.
- Before baking, let dish sit on counter for 30 minutes.
- Bake at recipe temperature for 25-35 minutes, until hot and bubbly.
As a caveat, this recipe, as with most mac and cheese recipes, loses some of it’s creaminess when made ahead.ย This dish has been tested when made right away, which yields the best results.ย ย
I would increase the amount of sauce slightly if you need to make this recipe ahead of time.
STORING MAC AND CHEESE
Any leftovers need to be refrigerated and covered tightly.ย Mac and cheese can be stored this way for 3-4 days.
To reheat, stir in a little bit of milk or cream and microwave partially covered with plastic wrap.ย Stir often as it reheats.
SPECIAL EQUIPMENT USED IN THIS RECIPE
- Box Graterย โ remember, the best mac starts with freshly shredded cheese!
BE SURE TO SCROLL DOWN TO CHECK OUT OTHER READERSโ COMMENTS!
AND DONโT FORGET, IF YOUโVE MADE THIS RECIPE, LEAVE A COMMENT AND PLEASE GIVE IT A STAR RATING!
Post has been updated in September 2019 with new photos and additional information.
Did you make this? Be sure to leave a review below and tag me @the_chunky_chef on Facebook and Instagram!
Ingredients
- 1 lb. dried elbow pasta
- 1/2 cup unsalted butter
- 1/2 cup all purpose flour
- 1 1/2 cups whole milk
- 2 1/2 cups half and half **see chef tips #1 below**
- 4 cups shredded medium cheddar cheese divided (measured after shredding)
- 2 cups shredded Gruyere cheese divided (measured after shredding)
- 1/2 Tbsp. salt
- 1/2 tsp. black pepper
- 1/4 tsp. paprika smoked paprika is our favorite!
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 325 degrees F and grease a 3 qt baking dish (9x13"). Set aside.
- Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. When boiling, add dried pasta and cook 1 minute less than the package directs for al dente. Drain and drizzle with a little bit of olive oil to keep from sticking.
- While water is coming up to a boil, shred cheeses and toss together to mix, then divide into three piles. ย Approximately 3 cups for the sauce, 1 1/2 cups for the inner layer, and 1 1/2 cups for the topping.
- Melt butter in a large saucepan over MED heat. ย Sprinkle in flour and whisk to combine. ย Mixture will look like very wet sand. ย Cook for approximately 1 minute, whisking often. ย Slowly pour in about 2 cups or so of the half and half, while whisking constantly, until smooth. ย Slowly pour in the remaining half and half plus the whole milk, while whisking constantly, until combined and smooth.
- Continue to heat over MED heat, whisking very often, until thickened to a very thick consistency. It should almost be the consistency of a semi thinned out condensed soup.
- Remove from the heat and stir in spices and 1 1/2 cups of the cheeses, stirring to melt and combine. ย Stir in another 1 1/2 cups of cheese, and stir until completely melted and smooth.
- In a large mixing bowl, combine drained pasta with cheese sauce, stirring to combine fully. ย Pour half of the pasta mixture into the prepared baking dish. ย Top with 1 1/2 cups of shredded cheeses, then top that with the remaining pasta mixture.
- Sprinkle the top with the last 1 1/2 cups of cheese and bake for 15 minutes, until cheesy is bubbly and lightly golden brown. ย
Want to save this recipe for later? Click the heart in the bottom right corner to save to your own recipe box!
Chef Tips
- Half and half is a common dairy product in the US -ย https://www.thekitchn.com/what-is-halfandhalf-ingredient-intelligence-205959
- Please note that if you adjust the servings via the slider bar above, the ingredient amounts listed in the directions do not change. You'll need to use your own common sense and judgement to extrapolate that the new ingredient amounts listed in the "ingredients" section will need to replace the amounts listed in the directions.
- Please feel free to add additional seasonings per your tastes, this is a base recipe that you can change up to make your own. Garlic powder, onion powder, ground mustard, smoked paprika, and hot sauce are some favorites of ours to add.
- To get the 4 cups of cheddar, use a 16 oz block of cheddar and shred.ย
- To get the 2 cups of gruyere, use as close to an 8 oz block of gruyere as you can (different brands have different sized blocks), and shred.
Mac and Cheese can be made ahead:
- Make as directed (but do not bake), transfer to baking dish and cool completely. ย Cover tightly with foil and refrigerate 1-2 days ahead. ย
- Before baking, let dish sit on counter for 30 minutes.
- Bake at recipe temperature for 25-35 minutes, until hot and bubbly. ย
ย
FIVE CHEESE VARIATION:
Replace cheese amounts with the following:- 2 cups cheddar cheese, shredded
- 1 cup Colby cheese, shredded
- 1 cup Muenster cheese, shredded
- 1 1/2 cups Gruyere cheese, shredded
- 1/2 cup mozzarella cheese, shredded
ย
FOR A CRUNCHIER TOPPING AND FIRMER CONSISTENCY:
- Prepare recipe as directed but bake at 350 or 375 F degrees for 20-30 minutes.ย Broil at the end of baking for approximately 2-5 minutes, until golden brown and crunchy.
Video
Nutrition Disclaimer
The Chunky Chef is not a dietician or nutritionist, and any nutritional information shared is an estimate. If calorie count and other nutritional values are important to you, we recommend running the ingredients through whichever online nutritional calculator you prefer. Calories can vary quite a bit depending on which brands were used.
lisa says
we made this for thanksgiving today and it was simply wonderful. thanks for the great recipe and i hope you had a lovely thanksgiving!
EG says
Best Mac and cheese I have ever made!!
Alexa says
Hello! How long does it take for the milk/half and half to thicken? Mine seems to be staying the same liquid consistency. Thanks!
The Chunky Chef says
It takes me between 5 and 10 minutes, but all stovetops are different. Just keep whisking ๐
Cate says
Is it okay to use equal parts 2% and half and half to create whole milk? I used to do this as a Barista- wondering if it works for this recipe
The Chunky Chef says
That should work just fine ๐
Jeannie says
If I don’t have half and half, could I use evaporated milk? or should I just stick with all regular milk?
The Chunky Chef says
You could use evaporated milk, just make sure you have 4 total cups of liquid, no matter which ratios you use.
ryleigh says
could i add cream cheese to this?
The Chunky Chef says
Without testing and retesting it myself, I can’t say for certain if that would work. If you try it, I’d love to know how it turns out!
elena says
do you know how big a serving is? iโm wondering so i can make enough for my big family:)
The Chunky Chef says
It all depends on if the mac and cheese is served as a side, or as a main dish.
Rod says
Just pulled this out of the oven and it is so good itโll make your tung slap your teeth out! This is the worldโs best mac and cheese hands down!
Thank you so much
Happy Thanksgiving to everyoneย
Elizabeth says
I am going to try this today, will it work with pre-shredded cheese? If not, I am screwed and will go cry.ย
The Chunky Chef says
It should work alright, some people just have issues getting the cheese to melt as easily in the sauce.
Seinne says
Excited to make this today. The grocery store was all out of elbow pasta, does this work with different shaped short pasta?ย
The Chunky Chef says
Yes, it should work just fine ๐
Olivia says
Would this work with sharp cheddar and Monterey jack?ย
The Chunky Chef says
Yes, as long as there is 6 total cups of cheese.
Emily says
Whats the difference between half and half and heavy cream taste wise?
The Chunky Chef says
Heavy cream is thicker and richer.
Victoria says
I am going to make this for thanksgiving.
I have sharp cheddar and Swiss will that work?ย
Also my dinner isnโt till 6 but we are going around 3 will the Mac be ok if already baked
The Chunky Chef says
Yes, those cheeses should work well. Any mac and cheese will lose creaminess over time, so you might want to see if you can pop the mac in the oven to warm it up again before eating
Mary says
Making this now. So 12 cups of milk if I triple the recipe? But only three cups of cheese to all that milk??
The Chunky Chef says
No, you’d have to triple all the ingredients… so you’d need 18 total cups of cheese.
heidi says
this mac is delish but omg you as an author are such a nice noodle replying to all these questions omg awh
Lindsey Young says
How can I warm this in the oven? I didn’t have the option to make it immediately before I can serve it, so I had to cook it last night and plan to serve it in a few hours. How would you suggest the best way to warm this would be?
The Chunky Chef says
I suggest the oven, covered, at 325 or 350, for about 20 minutes or until hot and bubbly.
Lindsey Young says
Thank you so much! Have a very happy Thanksgiving! I noticed your responses to questions have been very fast – you’re appreciated!
The Chunky Chef says
You’re very welcome! I’ve been trying to hop on a lot more often yesterday and today since I know people are likely needing answers quickly ๐ Have a wonderful Thanksgiving!
Bob says
Loved your recipe. It turned out great. We added lobster to the cheese and pasta – fantastic!
Eager to try other additions.
Bryan Matthews says
Amazing recipe. Best dish of the night!! How does it do with reheats?
The Chunky Chef says
So glad you loved it! To reheat, stir in a little bit of milk or cream and microwave partially covered with plastic wrap. Stir often as it reheats.
kaya says
i only have a 9×5 pan is that okay???
The Chunky Chef says
The full recipe won’t fit in a 9×5. You’d have to at least halve the recipe to make that work
Tammy says
Is the 1/2T salt going in with the โspicesโ?
The Chunky Chef says
Yep ๐
Nikisha Latham says
Hi I don’t have whole milk only 2%, would this be ok to use ??
The Chunky Chef says
Yes that’ll work just fine.
Ja says
Is it half a table spoon of salt? Sounds like a lot?
The Chunky Chef says
Yes, it is 1/2 Tablespoon, but you can cut back if you’re concerned ๐
Gieyah says
Any substitute for the half and half? Thanks
The Chunky Chef says
You can use all milk if you’d like, or substitute in heavy whipping cream.
Sandra says
Would it work wit whipping cream and milk? Or pet milk and regular milk?
The Chunky Chef says
Either one would work well.
Loren says
Can you substitute half and half with heavy cream?
The Chunky Chef says
Sure can ๐
Briana says
Can I make the Mac and cheese without the half and half or do I need it
The Chunky Chef says
You can use any dairy product you have on hand, but you’ll need 4 cups of it.
Kaylah says
I only have medium cheddar mozzarella and Munster would that work?
The Chunky Chef says
Yep, that’ll work just fine ๐