This baked mac and cheese is a family favorite recipe, loved by both children and adults.ย It uses a combination of cheeses, layered in the dish as well as melted into a rich and creamy cheese sauce, for the ultimate in cheesy deliciousness!ย Perfect for a comforting dinner or as a holiday side dish!
Looking for other comfort food dishes?ย Check out my Homemade Sloppy Joes, Creamy Broccoli Cheddar Soup, Crockpot Meatloaf, and Homestyle No-Boil Mashed Potatoes!
BAKED MAC AND CHEESE
Baked mac and cheese. ย It’s nearly the universal comfort food, and there are SO many variations!ย In fact, I almost didn’t post this recipe, as there are SOOOO many mac and cheese recipes available, and most people already have their favorite way of making it.
Of course, there’s no “right” way or “wrong” way, so I’m here sharing the way I like to make my mac and cheese (the way my family loves it too).
HOW TO MAKE MAC AND CHEESE
If you’ve never made homemade mac and cheese before, it can seem a bit daunting.ย But don’t worry, we’ll break it down and take it step by step!
- Boil the pasta, drain.
- Make the cheese sauce by combining a fat (butter), and starch (flour), then whisking in the milk products.
- Cook the sauce until it’s nice and thick.
- Add in shredded cheeses, stir well.
- Combine cheese sauce with cooked pasta.
- Transfer half of the mac and cheese to a baking dish, sprinkle with more shredded cheese.
- Top with the rest of the mac and cheese, top with more shredded cheese.
- Bake and prepare to thoroughly enjoy!
COOKING TIPS FOR BAKED MAC AND CHEESE
- Boiling the pasta – cook the pasta less than you normally would.ย I like to boil my elbow pasta for between 4 and 5 minutes.ย The pasta will continue to cook in the oven, and you don’t want it to get mushy.
- Use room temp liquids – if you can… cold liquids generally take longer to thicken than warmer ones.ย I usually set my milk and half and half out while the water for the pasta is coming up to a boil.
- The cheeses – use your favorites!ย Our personal favorites are the cheddar and gruyere used in this recipe, but you can be very creative with the cheese selection here.ย Mozzarella, gouda, smoked gouda, swiss, monterey jack, colby jack, colby.ย There are plenty of reader comments down below the recipe that talk about the cheeses they used!
- Shred your own – I know it’s a pain, and it’s SO tempting to use the pre-shredded cheese in the bags.ย But those bags of cheese contain a starchy substance that keeps the cheese from clumping… which also prohibits it from melting as well as it should.
VARIATIONS OF MAC AND CHEESE
- Bacon – if you love bacon, feel free to add some crispy, crumbled bacon to the topping, or even inside the mac and cheese as well!
- Stovetop – if you’d prefer not to bake this mac and cheese, you don’t have to! Make sure you boil your pasta until al dente (check the packaging for correct times), and you’ll only need about 3 – 3 1/2 cups of cheese total.ย No need to layer the pasta and cheese, just add all the cheese to the sauce, then combine with the pasta.
- Different Toppings – I’m a huge fan of the cheese layer on top, since it gets nice and crispy, but we also love tossing 1 cup of panko with 2 Tbsp of melted butter and using that as a topping.ย 1 cup of crushed Ritz crackers with 2 Tbsp of butter work amazingly well too!
- Different Baking Times – the recipe calls for a lower baking temperature and time, but most of the time I find myself adjusting that based on my family’s tastes.ย I like to bake this mac and cheese at 350 F degrees for 30 minutes, then broil for 2-3 minutes to get that glorious cheesy “crust”.
MAKING MAC AND CHEESE AHEAD OF TIME
- Make as directed (but do not bake), transfer to baking dish and cool completely. ย Cover tightly with foil and refrigerate 1-2 days ahead.
- Before baking, let dish sit on counter for 30 minutes.
- Bake at recipe temperature for 25-35 minutes, until hot and bubbly.
As a caveat, this recipe, as with most mac and cheese recipes, loses some of it’s creaminess when made ahead.ย This dish has been tested when made right away, which yields the best results.ย ย
I would increase the amount of sauce slightly if you need to make this recipe ahead of time.
STORING MAC AND CHEESE
Any leftovers need to be refrigerated and covered tightly.ย Mac and cheese can be stored this way for 3-4 days.
To reheat, stir in a little bit of milk or cream and microwave partially covered with plastic wrap.ย Stir often as it reheats.
SPECIAL EQUIPMENT USED IN THIS RECIPE
- Box Graterย โ remember, the best mac starts with freshly shredded cheese!
BE SURE TO SCROLL DOWN TO CHECK OUT OTHER READERSโ COMMENTS!
AND DONโT FORGET, IF YOUโVE MADE THIS RECIPE, LEAVE A COMMENT AND PLEASE GIVE IT A STAR RATING!
Post has been updated in September 2019 with new photos and additional information.
Did you make this? Be sure to leave a review below and tag me @the_chunky_chef on Facebook and Instagram!
Ingredients
- 1 lb. dried elbow pasta
- 1/2 cup unsalted butter
- 1/2 cup all purpose flour
- 1 1/2 cups whole milk
- 2 1/2 cups half and half **see chef tips #1 below**
- 4 cups shredded medium cheddar cheese divided (measured after shredding)
- 2 cups shredded Gruyere cheese divided (measured after shredding)
- 1/2 Tbsp. salt
- 1/2 tsp. black pepper
- 1/4 tsp. paprika smoked paprika is our favorite!
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 325 degrees F and grease a 3 qt baking dish (9x13"). Set aside.
- Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. When boiling, add dried pasta and cook 1 minute less than the package directs for al dente. Drain and drizzle with a little bit of olive oil to keep from sticking.
- While water is coming up to a boil, shred cheeses and toss together to mix, then divide into three piles. ย Approximately 3 cups for the sauce, 1 1/2 cups for the inner layer, and 1 1/2 cups for the topping.
- Melt butter in a large saucepan over MED heat. ย Sprinkle in flour and whisk to combine. ย Mixture will look like very wet sand. ย Cook for approximately 1 minute, whisking often. ย Slowly pour in about 2 cups or so of the half and half, while whisking constantly, until smooth. ย Slowly pour in the remaining half and half plus the whole milk, while whisking constantly, until combined and smooth.
- Continue to heat over MED heat, whisking very often, until thickened to a very thick consistency. It should almost be the consistency of a semi thinned out condensed soup.
- Remove from the heat and stir in spices and 1 1/2 cups of the cheeses, stirring to melt and combine. ย Stir in another 1 1/2 cups of cheese, and stir until completely melted and smooth.
- In a large mixing bowl, combine drained pasta with cheese sauce, stirring to combine fully. ย Pour half of the pasta mixture into the prepared baking dish. ย Top with 1 1/2 cups of shredded cheeses, then top that with the remaining pasta mixture.
- Sprinkle the top with the last 1 1/2 cups of cheese and bake for 15 minutes, until cheesy is bubbly and lightly golden brown. ย
Want to save this recipe for later? Click the heart in the bottom right corner to save to your own recipe box!
Chef Tips
- Half and half is a common dairy product in the US -ย https://www.thekitchn.com/what-is-halfandhalf-ingredient-intelligence-205959
- Please note that if you adjust the servings via the slider bar above, the ingredient amounts listed in the directions do not change. You'll need to use your own common sense and judgement to extrapolate that the new ingredient amounts listed in the "ingredients" section will need to replace the amounts listed in the directions.
- Please feel free to add additional seasonings per your tastes, this is a base recipe that you can change up to make your own. Garlic powder, onion powder, ground mustard, smoked paprika, and hot sauce are some favorites of ours to add.
- To get the 4 cups of cheddar, use a 16 oz block of cheddar and shred.ย
- To get the 2 cups of gruyere, use as close to an 8 oz block of gruyere as you can (different brands have different sized blocks), and shred.
Mac and Cheese can be made ahead:
- Make as directed (but do not bake), transfer to baking dish and cool completely. ย Cover tightly with foil and refrigerate 1-2 days ahead. ย
- Before baking, let dish sit on counter for 30 minutes.
- Bake at recipe temperature for 25-35 minutes, until hot and bubbly. ย
ย
FIVE CHEESE VARIATION:
Replace cheese amounts with the following:- 2 cups cheddar cheese, shredded
- 1 cup Colby cheese, shredded
- 1 cup Muenster cheese, shredded
- 1 1/2 cups Gruyere cheese, shredded
- 1/2 cup mozzarella cheese, shredded
ย
FOR A CRUNCHIER TOPPING AND FIRMER CONSISTENCY:
- Prepare recipe as directed but bake at 350 or 375 F degrees for 20-30 minutes.ย Broil at the end of baking for approximately 2-5 minutes, until golden brown and crunchy.
Video
Nutrition Disclaimer
The Chunky Chef is not a dietician or nutritionist, and any nutritional information shared is an estimate. If calorie count and other nutritional values are important to you, we recommend running the ingredients through whichever online nutritional calculator you prefer. Calories can vary quite a bit depending on which brands were used.
Chris P says
Wonderful mac & cheese recipe. I like that variations of cheeses are suggested with encouragement to be creative. I like it with gruyere & sharp cheddar especially. Last time I made it, I also added a small amount of ricotta and used 1/2 amount of whole milk and substituted cream for the other 1/2 of liquid. I topped with a bit of truffle oil on the top. It was creamy, decadent, and delish! ย Thank you for posting. This is now my go to recipe for mac & cheese!
Kortney Riley says
This recipe was amazing! It did seem like it was lacking a sharp enough taste for me, so I ended up adding some sharp cheddar when I reheated some and it was perfect! I will be adding sharp cheddar into the recipe next time! Thank you for an amazing recipe that my mom even loves now!…sheโs never liked homemade Mac n cheese according to her! Making for thanksgiving this year and hoping itโs a hit!!
Lilly says
Can this recipe be cut in half? ย Having a very small Thanksgiving. Would I just halve all ingredients?
The Chunky Chef says
It definitely can, and yes, make sure to halve all the ingredients.
Vickie says
I have a macaroni and cheese recipe I have made for my family for decades but every once in a while I see something I want to try. I made this and everyone loved, loved, loved it. The only addition I made was I added 1/2 tsp ground mustard (just because I always put ground mustard in my mac and cheese) and it was delicious. Going to make this recipe as a side dish for Thanksgiving this year.
Allison Pace says
Can you freeze it raw meaning prepared to point of oven, thaw out and bake. Just trying to do as much for thanksgiving before hand and still be delicious and I can enjoy the day ๐
The Chunky Chef says
I know several other readers have done this successfully, but without testing and retesting it myself, I can’t say for certain.
RANDY REYNOLDS says
I am the husband and not the cook in my family. My wife wanted “real” mac and cheese as part of her birthday dinner. I failed at 2 previous attempts before but did this recipe last night. WOW it was a hit. I had to substitute the Gruyere cheese. I used an 8oz fontina and a 9oz smoked gouda cheese along with the pound of sharp cheddar. It was AWESOME!!!!
Sarah says
If I make ahead, will it still be as creamy? Not sure if noodles would soak up the cheese/sauce.ย
Have made this and looveee it
The Chunky Chef says
As with all mac and cheese recipes, it does lose a bit of creaminess from being made ahead, unfortunately. You could make a bit of extra sauce to counteract that if you like.
Stefanie says
I have made many recipes that came out great the first time, but I cold never replicate them for some reason or getting the cheese creamy seemed tricky (and I’m an experienced cook in the kitchen) – this one comes out every time! Perfect smooth cheese, delicious. We add peppers and fried onion…so good!
Crickett Hoffman says
Great basic recipe. ย Want a twist that will have the neighbors showing up with bowls. ย Exchange 1/2 cup milk with 1/2 cup single malt scotch (peated – scotch drinkers will understand). ย Itโs a Scottish lullaby for the tongue.
Maureen Maynard says
I want to make this recipe but I canโt findย Gruyere cheese what other cheese can I use. ย Can I use mozzarella cheese?ย
The Chunky Chef says
Smoked gouda or swiss would be the closest, but any white cheese will do. Mozzarella, Monterey Jack, etc.
Co says
If i want to double this recipe, do i double all of the ingredients? also was going to add jalepeno..
The Chunky Chef says
Yes, whenever doubling a recipe, you always want to double all the ingredients, otherwise the flavor and texture won’t be the same. I think jalapeno would be awesome in this!
Brenda says
Can this be frozen prior to cooking? There’s only 2 of us and I usually divide up all my casseroles and cook half and freeze half for another time…prior to cooking it.
The Chunky Chef says
Several other readers have done that successfully, but without testing it myself, I can’t say for certain.
Dorothy says
I am really excited to try this recipe. Can I use Lactaid whole milk? I know the cheeses are definitely dairy just wanted to tone it down a little?
thank you
The Chunky Chef says
Without testing it myself, I can’t say for certain, but I would think it would turn out well. I’ve never made a thickened sauce using Lactaid, but I’m assuming it would work the same way ๐
Laura says
Absolutely! We only use Lactaid in my house ๐
Lynn says
Oh so yummy. ย Just made 1/2 the recipe and it portioned out into 4 individual pot pie tins perfectly. ย Great for popping in freezer and just cooking one in a pinch. ย I can’t wait for dinner. ย I will save this recipe. ย I love how there’e cheese layered in the middle too. ย Can never get enough cheese. ย Thanks for posting this.
Lisa says
When you made 1/2, did you literally just cut all the ingredients in half?
The Chunky Chef says
Not Lynn, but just a side note to say yes, when you halve a recipe, you halve all the ingredients, otherwise the flavor and texture won’t be the same.
Adrienne says
Has anyone tried making it and baking it the next day? Will it dry out?
RANDY REYNOLDS says
I made it the night before but foiled it and cooked 35 minutes before serving. It was perfect.
Samantha Sigala says
Iโve done, comes out the same as making it the Same dayย
Sahar says
I am hoping to make this recipe in a couple of days but I had a question as I’ve never made mac and cheese before: Id like to add the panko bread crumb crust to this recipe. Do you top the mac and cheese right off the bat with the bread crumb crust and put the entire dish in the oven…bake at 325F for 20 min or so, and then broil for the last couple of mins? Or bake the dish and then add the bread crumbs and then broil?
The Chunky Chef says
I prefer to add the panko right away ๐
Laura says
Made this recipe for my husbandโs office Thanksgiving and it was a huge hit. The only thing I tweaked was added Parmesan garlic Panko breadcrumbs on top. Absolutely delicious- my husbandโs coworker said it was the best dish at the table. Will make again!
Candy says
Wanting to make this & that topping sounds delicious. ย Did you add the Panko crumbs for the full cooking time or add on in the last minutes of cooking?
Lily says
Other commenters have said to add the Panko before baking ๐
Cathy says
Can I add lump crab meat to this recipe?
The Chunky Chef says
I think that would be delicious!
Shawnna says
I would like to make this tonight but I only have 2% milk and a carton of heavy cream, can I sub with these?ย
The Chunky Chef says
Yes, as long as you have 4 cups total of liquids.
Sara says
Hi! Can I substitute the half and half with whole milk, and the whole milk with low fat milk -or use all whole milk?
Thanks!
The Chunky Chef says
I’d probably use all whole milk ๐
Judy Meyer says
All I have in the house is 2% milk. Can I just use that for the liquid? I do have some cream cheese.
The Chunky Chef says
You can use 2% but it will likely take longer to thicken.
Nats says
Hi, I have a party tomorrow and i was thinking to complete the dish tonight and put it in the fridge and tmrw at the party I can just put it in the microwave as we donโt have oven at work. Will it still taste good??
The Chunky Chef says
I’ve found when microwaving mac and cheese, it can separate and will still taste pretty good, but it’s not as appetizing.
Ashley says
This is my all time favorite recipe for Mac and Cheese! I have made it quite a bit for a lot of people and they all love it! The only thing I do differently is put it on the smoker for about 20-30 minutes instead of in the oven and it is AMAZING!!! I highly recommend this to anyone who loves Mac and Cheese! Thanks for the recipe!