This baked mac and cheese is a family favorite recipe, loved by both children and adults.ย It uses a combination of cheeses, layered in the dish as well as melted into a rich and creamy cheese sauce, for the ultimate in cheesy deliciousness!ย Perfect for a comforting dinner or as a holiday side dish!
Looking for other comfort food dishes?ย Check out my Homemade Sloppy Joes, Creamy Broccoli Cheddar Soup, Crockpot Meatloaf, and Homestyle No-Boil Mashed Potatoes!
BAKED MAC AND CHEESE
Baked mac and cheese. ย It’s nearly the universal comfort food, and there are SO many variations!ย In fact, I almost didn’t post this recipe, as there are SOOOO many mac and cheese recipes available, and most people already have their favorite way of making it.
Of course, there’s no “right” way or “wrong” way, so I’m here sharing the way I like to make my mac and cheese (the way my family loves it too).
HOW TO MAKE MAC AND CHEESE
If you’ve never made homemade mac and cheese before, it can seem a bit daunting.ย But don’t worry, we’ll break it down and take it step by step!
- Boil the pasta, drain.
- Make the cheese sauce by combining a fat (butter), and starch (flour), then whisking in the milk products.
- Cook the sauce until it’s nice and thick.
- Add in shredded cheeses, stir well.
- Combine cheese sauce with cooked pasta.
- Transfer half of the mac and cheese to a baking dish, sprinkle with more shredded cheese.
- Top with the rest of the mac and cheese, top with more shredded cheese.
- Bake and prepare to thoroughly enjoy!
COOKING TIPS FOR BAKED MAC AND CHEESE
- Boiling the pasta – cook the pasta less than you normally would.ย I like to boil my elbow pasta for between 4 and 5 minutes.ย The pasta will continue to cook in the oven, and you don’t want it to get mushy.
- Use room temp liquids – if you can… cold liquids generally take longer to thicken than warmer ones.ย I usually set my milk and half and half out while the water for the pasta is coming up to a boil.
- The cheeses – use your favorites!ย Our personal favorites are the cheddar and gruyere used in this recipe, but you can be very creative with the cheese selection here.ย Mozzarella, gouda, smoked gouda, swiss, monterey jack, colby jack, colby.ย There are plenty of reader comments down below the recipe that talk about the cheeses they used!
- Shred your own – I know it’s a pain, and it’s SO tempting to use the pre-shredded cheese in the bags.ย But those bags of cheese contain a starchy substance that keeps the cheese from clumping… which also prohibits it from melting as well as it should.
VARIATIONS OF MAC AND CHEESE
- Bacon – if you love bacon, feel free to add some crispy, crumbled bacon to the topping, or even inside the mac and cheese as well!
- Stovetop – if you’d prefer not to bake this mac and cheese, you don’t have to! Make sure you boil your pasta until al dente (check the packaging for correct times), and you’ll only need about 3 – 3 1/2 cups of cheese total.ย No need to layer the pasta and cheese, just add all the cheese to the sauce, then combine with the pasta.
- Different Toppings – I’m a huge fan of the cheese layer on top, since it gets nice and crispy, but we also love tossing 1 cup of panko with 2 Tbsp of melted butter and using that as a topping.ย 1 cup of crushed Ritz crackers with 2 Tbsp of butter work amazingly well too!
- Different Baking Times – the recipe calls for a lower baking temperature and time, but most of the time I find myself adjusting that based on my family’s tastes.ย I like to bake this mac and cheese at 350 F degrees for 30 minutes, then broil for 2-3 minutes to get that glorious cheesy “crust”.
MAKING MAC AND CHEESE AHEAD OF TIME
- Make as directed (but do not bake), transfer to baking dish and cool completely. ย Cover tightly with foil and refrigerate 1-2 days ahead.
- Before baking, let dish sit on counter for 30 minutes.
- Bake at recipe temperature for 25-35 minutes, until hot and bubbly.
As a caveat, this recipe, as with most mac and cheese recipes, loses some of it’s creaminess when made ahead.ย This dish has been tested when made right away, which yields the best results.ย ย
I would increase the amount of sauce slightly if you need to make this recipe ahead of time.
STORING MAC AND CHEESE
Any leftovers need to be refrigerated and covered tightly.ย Mac and cheese can be stored this way for 3-4 days.
To reheat, stir in a little bit of milk or cream and microwave partially covered with plastic wrap.ย Stir often as it reheats.
SPECIAL EQUIPMENT USED IN THIS RECIPE
- Box Graterย โ remember, the best mac starts with freshly shredded cheese!
BE SURE TO SCROLL DOWN TO CHECK OUT OTHER READERSโ COMMENTS!
AND DONโT FORGET, IF YOUโVE MADE THIS RECIPE, LEAVE A COMMENT AND PLEASE GIVE IT A STAR RATING!
Post has been updated in September 2019 with new photos and additional information.
Did you make this? Be sure to leave a review below and tag me @the_chunky_chef on Facebook and Instagram!
Ingredients
- 1 lb. dried elbow pasta
- 1/2 cup unsalted butter
- 1/2 cup all purpose flour
- 1 1/2 cups whole milk
- 2 1/2 cups half and half **see chef tips #1 below**
- 4 cups shredded medium cheddar cheese divided (measured after shredding)
- 2 cups shredded Gruyere cheese divided (measured after shredding)
- 1/2 Tbsp. salt
- 1/2 tsp. black pepper
- 1/4 tsp. paprika smoked paprika is our favorite!
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 325 degrees F and grease a 3 qt baking dish (9x13"). Set aside.
- Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. When boiling, add dried pasta and cook 1 minute less than the package directs for al dente. Drain and drizzle with a little bit of olive oil to keep from sticking.
- While water is coming up to a boil, shred cheeses and toss together to mix, then divide into three piles. ย Approximately 3 cups for the sauce, 1 1/2 cups for the inner layer, and 1 1/2 cups for the topping.
- Melt butter in a large saucepan over MED heat. ย Sprinkle in flour and whisk to combine. ย Mixture will look like very wet sand. ย Cook for approximately 1 minute, whisking often. ย Slowly pour in about 2 cups or so of the half and half, while whisking constantly, until smooth. ย Slowly pour in the remaining half and half plus the whole milk, while whisking constantly, until combined and smooth.
- Continue to heat over MED heat, whisking very often, until thickened to a very thick consistency. It should almost be the consistency of a semi thinned out condensed soup.
- Remove from the heat and stir in spices and 1 1/2 cups of the cheeses, stirring to melt and combine. ย Stir in another 1 1/2 cups of cheese, and stir until completely melted and smooth.
- In a large mixing bowl, combine drained pasta with cheese sauce, stirring to combine fully. ย Pour half of the pasta mixture into the prepared baking dish. ย Top with 1 1/2 cups of shredded cheeses, then top that with the remaining pasta mixture.
- Sprinkle the top with the last 1 1/2 cups of cheese and bake for 15 minutes, until cheesy is bubbly and lightly golden brown. ย
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Chef Tips
- Half and half is a common dairy product in the US -ย https://www.thekitchn.com/what-is-halfandhalf-ingredient-intelligence-205959
- Please note that if you adjust the servings via the slider bar above, the ingredient amounts listed in the directions do not change. You'll need to use your own common sense and judgement to extrapolate that the new ingredient amounts listed in the "ingredients" section will need to replace the amounts listed in the directions.
- Please feel free to add additional seasonings per your tastes, this is a base recipe that you can change up to make your own. Garlic powder, onion powder, ground mustard, smoked paprika, and hot sauce are some favorites of ours to add.
- To get the 4 cups of cheddar, use a 16 oz block of cheddar and shred.ย
- To get the 2 cups of gruyere, use as close to an 8 oz block of gruyere as you can (different brands have different sized blocks), and shred.
Mac and Cheese can be made ahead:
- Make as directed (but do not bake), transfer to baking dish and cool completely. ย Cover tightly with foil and refrigerate 1-2 days ahead. ย
- Before baking, let dish sit on counter for 30 minutes.
- Bake at recipe temperature for 25-35 minutes, until hot and bubbly. ย
ย
FIVE CHEESE VARIATION:
Replace cheese amounts with the following:- 2 cups cheddar cheese, shredded
- 1 cup Colby cheese, shredded
- 1 cup Muenster cheese, shredded
- 1 1/2 cups Gruyere cheese, shredded
- 1/2 cup mozzarella cheese, shredded
ย
FOR A CRUNCHIER TOPPING AND FIRMER CONSISTENCY:
- Prepare recipe as directed but bake at 350 or 375 F degrees for 20-30 minutes.ย Broil at the end of baking for approximately 2-5 minutes, until golden brown and crunchy.
Video
Nutrition Disclaimer
The Chunky Chef is not a dietician or nutritionist, and any nutritional information shared is an estimate. If calorie count and other nutritional values are important to you, we recommend running the ingredients through whichever online nutritional calculator you prefer. Calories can vary quite a bit depending on which brands were used.
Judy says
Hi, have you tried making this in a Ninja Foodi or Instapot Duo Crisp? If so, I’d love to know of any modifications required.
Thanks!
The Chunky Chef says
Hi Judy, I honestly haven’t, as I’ve only tested the recipe as written. I am working on developing an Instant Pot mac and cheese recipe early next year though.
jfitz says
Could i use evaporated milk instead of half and half / milk? If so, how much?
The Chunky Chef says
I haven’t tested it, but I think it should work fine. You would need the same amount as those other liquids, so 4 cups.
Andrea says
This is my absolute favorite mac & cheese recipe-Iโve made it at least five times now. Itโs very decadent and I have to say: I live in Maine where lobsters are in abundance, and this recipe makes the best lobster mac & cheese out there! Bravo to you for creating it๐
Chet says
t.wo Vidalias chopped and cooked 8 minutes in the microwave. They come out soft, yet add to the tang of sharp cheese when mixed in the sauce
Morgan says
I have been testing out recipes for Thanksgiving and this is the third Mac and Cheese I have made in the past week, but I am done making any others because this is hands down the best!! ย It’s so creamy and delicious. ย I had to broil it for a couple minutes to get it to brown, but otherwise it’s perfect.ย
Maria L says
I made this the day before (and added extra sauce like suggested) for a work cook-off and won!!ย
Linda says
Just WOW! I havenโt made Mac and cheese in 25 years. Weโve been craving it so I found your recipe in a sea of so many others. And I am so happy I picked yours. I upped the smoked paprika and added some freeze dried shallots and this dish was ambrosia. Thank you so much.ย
Sarah says
What cheese would you recommend in place of the Gruyere? I live in a small town and my grocery store options are slim. Thanks!ย
The Chunky Chef says
I would suggest swiss, smoked gouda, monterey jack, etc. This is truly a forgiving dish and can be made with so many types of cheeses.
Jennifer says
This came out perfect and oh so delicious!! The BEST Mac and cheese Iโve ever had, hands down. If I would like to make ahead, can I make the cheese sauce but store it separate from the pasta? Then the next day, warm the sauce, pour it on the pasta and add the cheese? I just donโt want the pasta soaking up the sauce and losing the creaminess.
The Chunky Chef says
I’m SO happy to hear that you love this recipe as much as we do! I’ve not tested making the sauce and storing it separately like that, but I’m sure it would work well. Just make sure to whisk the sauce really well as it reheats so it doesn’t separate, and you may find you need a splash of milk to loosen it up.
Jjulie says
My family loved this recipe. Even my picky husband loved it. I used salted butter then cut the salt in half. Thank you!
Stephanie says
Is salted butter okay to use instead of unsalted butter? I noticed that I grabbed the wrong kind. Im hoping that using it won’t ruin the whole dish.
The Chunky Chef says
That’ll be just fine ๐ Just use a little less salt.
Christy says
Made this tonight and it was delicious. I used swiss and medium cheddar. Shredded it in my food processor and used 2 cups milk 2 cups half and half. Added a touch of garlic powder to the sauce. Fantastic recipe. I am a homemade mac n cheese fail until now!
andrea says
how much garlic powder did you use? first time making this recipe and i love garlic so would like to add some
Susan says
I love to cook, but have never attempted mac and cheese. This was incredible! I made two large pans for my grandsonโs birthday party, where there was approximately 40 adults and 10 children. It was an absolute hit. I used cheddar cheese, Monterey Jack and Gouda cheeses, and the combination was perfect. Now everyone else wants the recipe. Loved it. Thanks for sharing this wonderful recipe.
Elizabeth Allen says
Can you double the recipe?ย
The Chunky Chef says
You sure can! You’ll need a pretty large pan though. When I’ve made this for a party, I’ve purchased one of those “giant lasagna pans” (that’s what mine are labeled as anyway) from the grocery store.
Risse G says
This was my FIRST time ever making mac and cheese. I’ve been too terrified to try for fear of messing it up. I’ve searched several recipes but this is the only one I’ve attempted. It was worth the wait!! This mac is delish and the ONLY things I did diff were: used salted butter and added garlic salt & powder. The veryyyy slight garlic taste gave this the kick it needed! Next time I will experiment with cheese but this recipe is still perfect.
Amanda says
This was so good, very cheesy and creamy. I used sharp cheddar, Gouda and havarti. It wasnโt as creamy reheated. Maybe I need to add milk?
Could anyone explain to me how I could make this with chicken in it please? Has anyone tried it?ย
The Chunky Chef says
I’m so glad you enjoyed it! Sadly, no mac and cheese made with real cheese is going to be as creamy when reheated. Things separate and more sauce gets absorbed into the pasta. Please see the section in the post titled Storing Mac and Cheese. There’s a part about how to reheat it. To add chicken, just 1-2 cups of shredded or diced chicken to the recipe. I would increase the amount of sauce slightly though.
Toni says
I just made this and my family is seriously in heaven. ย I have never made homemade mac & cheese before and it was so easy. ย
Becca M. says
This was absolutely delicious. I made it exactly as the recipe says, refrigerated over night and cooked the next morning to take to a church meal. I got so many compliments. This will be a go to recipe for us now.
Ginger's Mom says
This was very easy to make and everybody loved it! I brought this to my daugher’s sorority party for dad’s weekend at University of Illinois. All the Tri-Delt’s in her senior house loved it., loved it, loved it. They were even eating it for breakfast the next day. Will definitely make again and again.
Ginger’s Mom
Amanda says
Hello- so excited to try this for Thanksgiving this year. I have a gluten allergy so thinking to sub the flour with either cassava flour or arrowroot flour; any suggestions?
Also, have you ever tried to sub the milk with almond or oat milk? Any suggestions?
Thanks!
Amandaย
The Chunky Chef says
Hi Amanda ๐ Unfortunately, I have no experience with gluten-free recipes as no one here has a gluten allergy or celiac disease, so I can’t say for certain if those substitutions would work. I’ve only made and tested the recipe as written, and have never switched out the dairy, as we don’t have any dairy issues either.
Amanda says
Ok- I will try it and report back!
Kristy Davidson says
I make it GF all the time! I use a gluten-free flour mix (Bob’s Red MIll) and Jovial elbow noodles. Even my gluten-free hating husband will eat it! It’s delicious. I haven’t tried subbing the milk though.