This baked mac and cheese is a family favorite recipe, loved by both children and adults.ย It uses a combination of cheeses, layered in the dish as well as melted into a rich and creamy cheese sauce, for the ultimate in cheesy deliciousness!ย Perfect for a comforting dinner or as a holiday side dish!
Looking for other comfort food dishes?ย Check out my Homemade Sloppy Joes, Creamy Broccoli Cheddar Soup, Crockpot Meatloaf, and Homestyle No-Boil Mashed Potatoes!
BAKED MAC AND CHEESE
Baked mac and cheese. ย It’s nearly the universal comfort food, and there are SO many variations!ย In fact, I almost didn’t post this recipe, as there are SOOOO many mac and cheese recipes available, and most people already have their favorite way of making it.
Of course, there’s no “right” way or “wrong” way, so I’m here sharing the way I like to make my mac and cheese (the way my family loves it too).
HOW TO MAKE MAC AND CHEESE
If you’ve never made homemade mac and cheese before, it can seem a bit daunting.ย But don’t worry, we’ll break it down and take it step by step!
- Boil the pasta, drain.
- Make the cheese sauce by combining a fat (butter), and starch (flour), then whisking in the milk products.
- Cook the sauce until it’s nice and thick.
- Add in shredded cheeses, stir well.
- Combine cheese sauce with cooked pasta.
- Transfer half of the mac and cheese to a baking dish, sprinkle with more shredded cheese.
- Top with the rest of the mac and cheese, top with more shredded cheese.
- Bake and prepare to thoroughly enjoy!
COOKING TIPS FOR BAKED MAC AND CHEESE
- Boiling the pasta – cook the pasta less than you normally would.ย I like to boil my elbow pasta for between 4 and 5 minutes.ย The pasta will continue to cook in the oven, and you don’t want it to get mushy.
- Use room temp liquids – if you can… cold liquids generally take longer to thicken than warmer ones.ย I usually set my milk and half and half out while the water for the pasta is coming up to a boil.
- The cheeses – use your favorites!ย Our personal favorites are the cheddar and gruyere used in this recipe, but you can be very creative with the cheese selection here.ย Mozzarella, gouda, smoked gouda, swiss, monterey jack, colby jack, colby.ย There are plenty of reader comments down below the recipe that talk about the cheeses they used!
- Shred your own – I know it’s a pain, and it’s SO tempting to use the pre-shredded cheese in the bags.ย But those bags of cheese contain a starchy substance that keeps the cheese from clumping… which also prohibits it from melting as well as it should.
VARIATIONS OF MAC AND CHEESE
- Bacon – if you love bacon, feel free to add some crispy, crumbled bacon to the topping, or even inside the mac and cheese as well!
- Stovetop – if you’d prefer not to bake this mac and cheese, you don’t have to! Make sure you boil your pasta until al dente (check the packaging for correct times), and you’ll only need about 3 – 3 1/2 cups of cheese total.ย No need to layer the pasta and cheese, just add all the cheese to the sauce, then combine with the pasta.
- Different Toppings – I’m a huge fan of the cheese layer on top, since it gets nice and crispy, but we also love tossing 1 cup of panko with 2 Tbsp of melted butter and using that as a topping.ย 1 cup of crushed Ritz crackers with 2 Tbsp of butter work amazingly well too!
- Different Baking Times – the recipe calls for a lower baking temperature and time, but most of the time I find myself adjusting that based on my family’s tastes.ย I like to bake this mac and cheese at 350 F degrees for 30 minutes, then broil for 2-3 minutes to get that glorious cheesy “crust”.
MAKING MAC AND CHEESE AHEAD OF TIME
- Make as directed (but do not bake), transfer to baking dish and cool completely. ย Cover tightly with foil and refrigerate 1-2 days ahead.
- Before baking, let dish sit on counter for 30 minutes.
- Bake at recipe temperature for 25-35 minutes, until hot and bubbly.
As a caveat, this recipe, as with most mac and cheese recipes, loses some of it’s creaminess when made ahead.ย This dish has been tested when made right away, which yields the best results.ย ย
I would increase the amount of sauce slightly if you need to make this recipe ahead of time.
STORING MAC AND CHEESE
Any leftovers need to be refrigerated and covered tightly.ย Mac and cheese can be stored this way for 3-4 days.
To reheat, stir in a little bit of milk or cream and microwave partially covered with plastic wrap.ย Stir often as it reheats.
SPECIAL EQUIPMENT USED IN THIS RECIPE
- Box Graterย โ remember, the best mac starts with freshly shredded cheese!
BE SURE TO SCROLL DOWN TO CHECK OUT OTHER READERSโ COMMENTS!
AND DONโT FORGET, IF YOUโVE MADE THIS RECIPE, LEAVE A COMMENT AND PLEASE GIVE IT A STAR RATING!
Post has been updated in September 2019 with new photos and additional information.
Did you make this? Be sure to leave a review below and tag me @the_chunky_chef on Facebook and Instagram!
Ingredients
- 1 lb. dried elbow pasta
- 1/2 cup unsalted butter
- 1/2 cup all purpose flour
- 1 1/2 cups whole milk
- 2 1/2 cups half and half **see chef tips #1 below**
- 4 cups shredded medium cheddar cheese divided (measured after shredding)
- 2 cups shredded Gruyere cheese divided (measured after shredding)
- 1/2 Tbsp. salt
- 1/2 tsp. black pepper
- 1/4 tsp. paprika smoked paprika is our favorite!
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 325 degrees F and grease a 3 qt baking dish (9x13"). Set aside.
- Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. When boiling, add dried pasta and cook 1 minute less than the package directs for al dente. Drain and drizzle with a little bit of olive oil to keep from sticking.
- While water is coming up to a boil, shred cheeses and toss together to mix, then divide into three piles. ย Approximately 3 cups for the sauce, 1 1/2 cups for the inner layer, and 1 1/2 cups for the topping.
- Melt butter in a large saucepan over MED heat. ย Sprinkle in flour and whisk to combine. ย Mixture will look like very wet sand. ย Cook for approximately 1 minute, whisking often. ย Slowly pour in about 2 cups or so of the half and half, while whisking constantly, until smooth. ย Slowly pour in the remaining half and half plus the whole milk, while whisking constantly, until combined and smooth.
- Continue to heat over MED heat, whisking very often, until thickened to a very thick consistency. It should almost be the consistency of a semi thinned out condensed soup.
- Remove from the heat and stir in spices and 1 1/2 cups of the cheeses, stirring to melt and combine. ย Stir in another 1 1/2 cups of cheese, and stir until completely melted and smooth.
- In a large mixing bowl, combine drained pasta with cheese sauce, stirring to combine fully. ย Pour half of the pasta mixture into the prepared baking dish. ย Top with 1 1/2 cups of shredded cheeses, then top that with the remaining pasta mixture.
- Sprinkle the top with the last 1 1/2 cups of cheese and bake for 15 minutes, until cheesy is bubbly and lightly golden brown. ย
Want to save this recipe for later? Click the heart in the bottom right corner to save to your own recipe box!
Chef Tips
- Half and half is a common dairy product in the US -ย https://www.thekitchn.com/what-is-halfandhalf-ingredient-intelligence-205959
- Please note that if you adjust the servings via the slider bar above, the ingredient amounts listed in the directions do not change. You'll need to use your own common sense and judgement to extrapolate that the new ingredient amounts listed in the "ingredients" section will need to replace the amounts listed in the directions.
- Please feel free to add additional seasonings per your tastes, this is a base recipe that you can change up to make your own. Garlic powder, onion powder, ground mustard, smoked paprika, and hot sauce are some favorites of ours to add.
- To get the 4 cups of cheddar, use a 16 oz block of cheddar and shred.ย
- To get the 2 cups of gruyere, use as close to an 8 oz block of gruyere as you can (different brands have different sized blocks), and shred.
Mac and Cheese can be made ahead:
- Make as directed (but do not bake), transfer to baking dish and cool completely. ย Cover tightly with foil and refrigerate 1-2 days ahead. ย
- Before baking, let dish sit on counter for 30 minutes.
- Bake at recipe temperature for 25-35 minutes, until hot and bubbly. ย
ย
FIVE CHEESE VARIATION:
Replace cheese amounts with the following:- 2 cups cheddar cheese, shredded
- 1 cup Colby cheese, shredded
- 1 cup Muenster cheese, shredded
- 1 1/2 cups Gruyere cheese, shredded
- 1/2 cup mozzarella cheese, shredded
ย
FOR A CRUNCHIER TOPPING AND FIRMER CONSISTENCY:
- Prepare recipe as directed but bake at 350 or 375 F degrees for 20-30 minutes.ย Broil at the end of baking for approximately 2-5 minutes, until golden brown and crunchy.
Video
Nutrition Disclaimer
The Chunky Chef is not a dietician or nutritionist, and any nutritional information shared is an estimate. If calorie count and other nutritional values are important to you, we recommend running the ingredients through whichever online nutritional calculator you prefer. Calories can vary quite a bit depending on which brands were used.
Linda Dalton says
I just LOVE. LOVE. LOVE Mac and cheese… the baked version. Don’t like it with american cheese or any yellow cheese.
Good old White cheese is a MUST, and Baked is Tops!!!!
My niece asked me to make Mac and Cheese for Thanksgiving, this year 2024. It’s not a traditional addition, but it IS LOVED! I’m doing it! And her guests are going to love it too. I’ll let you know how it was received the day after.
Moonbeam says
I finally found a Mac and cheese recipe Iโll use from now on. Rave reviews from family, friends and co-workers! I followed the recipe and the results have been successful every time. Easy, easy easy!
Hannah says
Mild, pleasant tang, and chewy.
I am so happy with it and plan to make it again. Great Recipe and fantastic instructions.
Marci Wunderlich says
I make this when we’re going to a big function and double it. Everyone loves it!! My kids request it, but we’ll eat it all if I make it for just us 5.
Diane Cofield says
The big recipe feeds a lot of people, can you half the recipe for only about 6 people, and how would I do that?
The Chunky Chef says
You can use the slider in the recipe card to adjust the number of servings, or simply divide all ingredients by 2. You’ll likely only need an 8×8″ baking dish for the halved size though.
Debi says
My family LOVED this. There was very little left and everyone kept saying how much they liked it! Lost my Moms recipe for mac and cheese, this was very similar! Thanks!
Colleen says
This is the best Mac and cheese recipe ever!! My family loves it! Thank you!
Sara says
This recipe qualified me to bring food to thanksgiving at the ripe age of 26. Itโs so cheesy and good!! I messed up making the rue too thick, a quarter cup of water fixed it. Added Panko to the top and broiled for 2-3 mins after it was done baking. Highly recommend!
Jose E Arroyo says
Has anyone tried this recipe with heavy cram or buttermilk as the dairy? If so does that work any better?
Shannon says
I was trying to do too many things at one time and grabbed the heavy cream out of the fridge instead of half and half and it was delicious. My family tells me to make the same mistake each time I make it from now on:)
Carlyn Parsley says
I made a double batch for a camping trip with 16 people. I chose the 5 cheese option. It was a hit.
Cathy Kuester says
What size pan if the recipe is doubled
Michele Graham says
Whole milk as in 3.25 homogenized milk? Can you use 2% instead?
The Chunky Chef says
Yes it’s a pretty forgiving recipe. Just might take a little longer to thicken up.
J says
I use 2 cups of 2 percent milk and 2 cups of heavy cream ๐๐ป๐๐ป
Tracy H says
I have made this many times. I make it exactly as written. We eat every bite!
Shelley says
This is my go-to recipe for Mac and Cheese. I have used it for the past 5 years and am asked to bring it to all pot luck dinners at work, church and family. I’ve made it with regular pasta and Barilla GF pasta and it always tastes great. I have quadrupled the recipe several times and it still came out perfect! Thank you for such a wonderful recipe!
Sara T says
Any adjustments if using GF pasta?
MONIKA SZABO says
Best and easiest recipe EVER
Kathy says
Can you double this recipe easily? I need 16 servings but do not want to take separate pans.
The Chunky Chef says
This recipe is easily scaled up. If the pan you’re using for the larger amount is deeper, youโll need some additional time baking time. If itโs larger but not deeper, then you may only need a little extra time. I would go for baking at 325 for 20-30 minutes as a starting off point ๐
thresia s martin says
Can I use evaporated milk
The Chunky Chef says
Yes, you’ll just need 4 total cups of dairy.
Lisa Miller says
It came out perfect I did xtrasharpchedder yellow white cheddar
Naomi says
Replaced the gruyere with a smoke version and it was absolutely delicious. Perfect pot luck dish ๐
Karleena says
Hi! Do you think I can sub the Gruyรจre for Gouda?
The Chunky Chef says
Yes that would work well ๐
Tam says
Delicious and creamy! Loved the crispy top I added in garlic bread crumbs.
Melissa Pena Koch says
I made this for the first time today and it was an absolute hit!
I have a whole dish of this delicious Mac and cheese left over because I made a lot. Could I freeze this even though itโs already been thoroughly baked (it has a beautiful golden brown crust)
Thanks so much!
The Chunky Chef says
So glad it was a hit! I haven’t tested freezing this recipe after baking it, but I believe other readers have done so successfully.