This baked mac and cheese is a family favorite recipe, loved by both children and adults.ย It uses a combination of cheeses, layered in the dish as well as melted into a rich and creamy cheese sauce, for the ultimate in cheesy deliciousness!ย Perfect for a comforting dinner or as a holiday side dish!
Looking for other comfort food dishes?ย Check out my Homemade Sloppy Joes, Creamy Broccoli Cheddar Soup, Crockpot Meatloaf, and Homestyle No-Boil Mashed Potatoes!
BAKED MAC AND CHEESE
Baked mac and cheese. ย It’s nearly the universal comfort food, and there are SO many variations!ย In fact, I almost didn’t post this recipe, as there are SOOOO many mac and cheese recipes available, and most people already have their favorite way of making it.
Of course, there’s no “right” way or “wrong” way, so I’m here sharing the way I like to make my mac and cheese (the way my family loves it too).
HOW TO MAKE MAC AND CHEESE
If you’ve never made homemade mac and cheese before, it can seem a bit daunting.ย But don’t worry, we’ll break it down and take it step by step!
- Boil the pasta, drain.
- Make the cheese sauce by combining a fat (butter), and starch (flour), then whisking in the milk products.
- Cook the sauce until it’s nice and thick.
- Add in shredded cheeses, stir well.
- Combine cheese sauce with cooked pasta.
- Transfer half of the mac and cheese to a baking dish, sprinkle with more shredded cheese.
- Top with the rest of the mac and cheese, top with more shredded cheese.
- Bake and prepare to thoroughly enjoy!
COOKING TIPS FOR BAKED MAC AND CHEESE
- Boiling the pasta – cook the pasta less than you normally would.ย I like to boil my elbow pasta for between 4 and 5 minutes.ย The pasta will continue to cook in the oven, and you don’t want it to get mushy.
- Use room temp liquids – if you can… cold liquids generally take longer to thicken than warmer ones.ย I usually set my milk and half and half out while the water for the pasta is coming up to a boil.
- The cheeses – use your favorites!ย Our personal favorites are the cheddar and gruyere used in this recipe, but you can be very creative with the cheese selection here.ย Mozzarella, gouda, smoked gouda, swiss, monterey jack, colby jack, colby.ย There are plenty of reader comments down below the recipe that talk about the cheeses they used!
- Shred your own – I know it’s a pain, and it’s SO tempting to use the pre-shredded cheese in the bags.ย But those bags of cheese contain a starchy substance that keeps the cheese from clumping… which also prohibits it from melting as well as it should.
VARIATIONS OF MAC AND CHEESE
- Bacon – if you love bacon, feel free to add some crispy, crumbled bacon to the topping, or even inside the mac and cheese as well!
- Stovetop – if you’d prefer not to bake this mac and cheese, you don’t have to! Make sure you boil your pasta until al dente (check the packaging for correct times), and you’ll only need about 3 – 3 1/2 cups of cheese total.ย No need to layer the pasta and cheese, just add all the cheese to the sauce, then combine with the pasta.
- Different Toppings – I’m a huge fan of the cheese layer on top, since it gets nice and crispy, but we also love tossing 1 cup of panko with 2 Tbsp of melted butter and using that as a topping.ย 1 cup of crushed Ritz crackers with 2 Tbsp of butter work amazingly well too!
- Different Baking Times – the recipe calls for a lower baking temperature and time, but most of the time I find myself adjusting that based on my family’s tastes.ย I like to bake this mac and cheese at 350 F degrees for 30 minutes, then broil for 2-3 minutes to get that glorious cheesy “crust”.
MAKING MAC AND CHEESE AHEAD OF TIME
- Make as directed (but do not bake), transfer to baking dish and cool completely. ย Cover tightly with foil and refrigerate 1-2 days ahead.
- Before baking, let dish sit on counter for 30 minutes.
- Bake at recipe temperature for 25-35 minutes, until hot and bubbly.
As a caveat, this recipe, as with most mac and cheese recipes, loses some of it’s creaminess when made ahead.ย This dish has been tested when made right away, which yields the best results.ย ย
I would increase the amount of sauce slightly if you need to make this recipe ahead of time.
STORING MAC AND CHEESE
Any leftovers need to be refrigerated and covered tightly.ย Mac and cheese can be stored this way for 3-4 days.
To reheat, stir in a little bit of milk or cream and microwave partially covered with plastic wrap.ย Stir often as it reheats.
SPECIAL EQUIPMENT USED IN THIS RECIPE
- Box Graterย โ remember, the best mac starts with freshly shredded cheese!
BE SURE TO SCROLL DOWN TO CHECK OUT OTHER READERSโ COMMENTS!
AND DONโT FORGET, IF YOUโVE MADE THIS RECIPE, LEAVE A COMMENT AND PLEASE GIVE IT A STAR RATING!
Post has been updated in September 2019 with new photos and additional information.
Did you make this? Be sure to leave a review below and tag me @the_chunky_chef on Facebook and Instagram!
Ingredients
- 1 lb. dried elbow pasta
- 1/2 cup unsalted butter
- 1/2 cup all purpose flour
- 1 1/2 cups whole milk
- 2 1/2 cups half and half
- 4 cups shredded medium cheddar cheese divided (measured after shredding)
- 2 cups shredded Gruyere cheese divided (measured after shredding)
- 1/2 Tbsp. salt
- 1/2 tsp. black pepper
- 1/4 tsp. paprika smoked paprika is our favorite!
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 325 degrees F and grease a 3 qt baking dish (9x13"). Set aside.
- Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. When boiling, add dried pasta and cook 1 minute less than the package directs for al dente. Drain and drizzle with a little bit of olive oil to keep from sticking.
- While water is coming up to a boil, shred cheeses and toss together to mix, then divide into three piles. ย Approximately 3 cups for the sauce, 1 1/2 cups for the inner layer, and 1 1/2 cups for the topping.
- Melt butter in a large saucepan over MED heat. ย Sprinkle in flour and whisk to combine. ย Mixture will look like very wet sand. ย Cook for approximately 1 minute, whisking often. ย Slowly pour in about 2 cups or so of the half and half, while whisking constantly, until smooth. ย Slowly pour in the remaining half and half and the whole milk, while whisking constantly, until combined and smooth.
- Continue to heat over MED heat, whisking very often, until thickened to a very thick consistency. It should almost be the consistency of a semi thinned out condensed soup.
- Remove from the heat and stir in spices and 1 1/2 cups of the cheeses, stirring to melt and combine. ย Stir in another 1 1/2 cups of cheese, and stir until completely melted and smooth.
- In a large mixing bowl, combine drained pasta with cheese sauce, stirring to combine fully. ย Pour half of the pasta mixture into the prepared baking dish. ย Top with 1 1/2 cups of shredded cheeses, then top that with the remaining pasta mixture.
- Sprinkle the top with the last 1 1/2 cups of cheese and bake for 15 minutes, until cheesy is bubbly and lightly golden brown. ย
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Chef Tips
- Half and half is a common dairy product in the US -ย https://www.thekitchn.com/what-is-halfandhalf-ingredient-intelligence-205959
- Please note that if you adjust the servings via the slider bar above, the ingredient amounts listed in the directions do not change. You'll need to use your own common sense and judgement to extrapolate that the new ingredient amounts listed in the "ingredients" section will need to replace the amounts listed in the directions.
- Please feel free to add additional seasonings per your tastes, this is a base recipe that you can change up to make your own. Garlic powder, onion powder, ground mustard, smoked paprika, and hot sauce are some favorites of ours to add.
- To get the 4 cups of cheddar, use a 16 oz block of cheddar and shred.ย
- To get the 2 cups of gruyere, use as close to an 8 oz block of gruyere as you can (different brands have different sized blocks), and shred.
Mac and Cheese can be made ahead:
- Make as directed (but do not bake), transfer to baking dish and cool completely. ย Cover tightly with foil and refrigerate 1-2 days ahead. ย
- Before baking, let dish sit on counter for 30 minutes.
- Bake at recipe temperature for 25-35 minutes, until hot and bubbly. ย
ย
FIVE CHEESE VARIATION:
Replace cheese amounts with the following:- 2 cups cheddar cheese, shredded
- 1 cup Colby cheese, shredded
- 1 cup Muenster cheese, shredded
- 1 1/2 cups Gruyere cheese, shredded
- 1/2 cup mozzarella cheese, shredded
ย
FOR A CRUNCHIER TOPPING AND FIRMER CONSISTENCY:
- Prepare recipe as directed but bake at 350 or 375 F degrees for 20-30 minutes.ย Broil at the end of baking for approximately 2-5 minutes, until golden brown and crunchy.
Video
Nutrition Disclaimer
The Chunky Chef is not a dietician or nutritionist, and any nutritional information shared is an estimate. If calorie count and other nutritional values are important to you, we recommend running the ingredients through whichever online nutritional calculator you prefer. Calories can vary quite a bit depending on which brands were used.
Sonia P. says
Everyone in my family loves this recipe, it is heavy but delicious !
Kathy C says
I tried a lot of recipes before I found this one several years ago. It is my favorite because the cheese sauce is the perfect blend for my family’s taste. I don’t just use it for M&C, although it’s delicious when I do! I make large batches of sauce to freeze and use it on many foods including meats, vegetables, potatoes and rice. We like it best with smoked paprika. Thanks!
Paul says
Easy to follow instructions. Beautiful presentation with melted cheese on top. I added smoked bacon, onion powder and garlic powder. If kids werenโt eating it, I would have added crushed red pepper or chopped jalapeรฑos, too. Thx for the great recipe. It is now bookmarked.
Shannon says
Thank you so much for this recipe!! It was absolutely amazing!! I have a family of 6 and they ALL went nuts for this and told me I have to make this all the time and must keep the ingredients on hand at all times just in case emergency cravings happen ๐…. I personally loved how creamy it was and not dry at all! I have made many recipes where it is just way to dry.. I had some roasted green Anaheim Chile’s in my freezer that needed to be used up so I made 2 batches, one “Chili Rellano Mac n Cheese” with the green chiles chopped up in the sauce and layered in casserole dish, and one without and even my littlest one who doesn’t like spicy food LOVED it. Just thought I would share my variation on this wonderful recipe.
Yanina says
Can i make it whithout the half & half?
The Chunky Chef says
Yes, but you’ll need more milk to make up for the half and half… you need 4 total cups of dairy.
Jobst says
Love the recipe. Can you please tell me how you define a serving in ounces? I am making this for a party of 30 as part of a buffet line and wondering how much that amounts to PP? Thank you. Jobst Elster
The Chunky Chef says
I don’t measure my serving sizes exactly, and would all depend on if it’s being served as a main dish or side dish. I’m guessing a side dish based on the buffet line, in which case I would estimate that one 9×13 pan would feed about 8-12 people (all depends on how hungry they are and what other foods are available). If it were me, I would 2.5 – 3x the recipe ๐
Liz says
Phenomenal mac and cheese recipe! I canโt wait to make it again.
Laura Wahlbom says
Have made this several times now with Sharp Cheddar and Colby Jack and my family’s loves it! Never realized m&c was so easy to make and worth the extra time. We love it!!
Jessica says
Hi!!
Would love to make this recipe but I am terrible at making. Roux (spelling?) sauces! Any suggestions with not using flour? Or how to prevent it from burning. ๐ Thanks! ๐
The Chunky Chef says
I’ve never made this recipe without flour, so I can’t say how well using alternatives (like cornstarch) would work out. First, make sure you’re using a saucepan that has a heavy bottom, so the heat is evenly distributed (otherwise hot spots can form and things can burn). Are things burning once the liquid is added and you’re thickening it? Or during the process of cooking the fat and flour? Keep the heat at no higher than medium or medium low, and make sure to keep whisking it very often. All stovetops and pans cook differently, so I can’t give you an exact amount of time, but just keep the heat lower, keep whisking, and be patient… it’ll thicken up into a rich sauce ๐
Anita A says
This is my go to recipe except, I use two 12 oz cans of evaporated milk and 1 cup half n half, milk, or heavy cream, whatever I have on hand. I use any combo of cheese to make 5-6 cups shredded. Most of the time I add bacon and jalapeรฑo peppers and smoke it for about an hour. It goes great with a rack of ribs and coleslaw!! Yummy
Gabby says
Can I use 1% milk instead of whole milk?
The Chunky Chef says
I haven’t tested it, but it should work alright (just may take a little longer to thicken up).
Aysa says
Made the perfect Valentine’s Day feast! Thank you!!
Dianne Martone says
My son and I just made this and added lobster to it.. and also used some white cheddar.. deelicious.. our first time making homemade!! Always homemade now!! Thank for this very easy to follow recipe with great instructions!!!
Ariana says
Do I use both cream and milk or either or?
The Chunky Chef says
Use both ๐
Ariana says
last time I tried to use both it ended up becoming dough like, would you happen to know what I should do differently?
The Chunky Chef says
Hmm, it sounds like the sauce was thickened too much and cooked for too long.
Julie says
This was so good! I added old bay seasoning and dried ground mustard as well as the other listed spices! Super creamy and delicious. Thank you!
Mary Balbach says
Everyone loved it! Now its my go to…
Ronnie Hale says
Used organic chicken stock and organic heavy cream and cassava flour with crunchy bacon and it ROCKS!
Dakota says
Just made this for the second time absolutely amazing I smoke it on my smoker for 15 mins instead of baking and add a bit of garlic. Perfection !
Lex says
I bought heavy cream instead of half and half by accident? Can I use it? How would I adjust? thanks!
The Chunky Chef says
You can absolutely use heavy cream ๐ You can keep the amounts the same, or go for 1 cup heavy cream and 3 cups of milk, just depends how rich you want it to taste.
Loran says
Well to be honest it tasted pretty good and i didnt change a thing. The general tboughy consensus among my self and the two other people was that it lacked spice a bit and id say that it does. A good cheese had bite to it which this dud not. I think adding parm to it would benefit the dish alot or additoonal papricka and maybe more salt.
Dianne martone says
Try using some hot sauce to your portion.. really yummy!
Amber says
Agree needs more seasoning per personal taste
Nick says
Awesome mac and cheese! I followed the recipe exactly for a Thanksgiving pot luck with my friends. It was a huge hit. I made it again for Christmas, and the whole family loved it. Made it today, but I refrigerated it before putting it in the oven. Iโm going to cook it tomorrow before I go to a Super Bowl party. I think it actually tastes better if you make the mac and cheese and refrigerate it over night before cooking it the next day. Iโve done this a of couple times.
Adrienne Tate says
Can you swap half and half milk with heavy whipping cream
The Chunky Chef says
Yes, you can ๐