This baked mac and cheese is a family favorite recipe, loved by both children and adults.ย It uses a combination of cheeses, layered in the dish as well as melted into a rich and creamy cheese sauce, for the ultimate in cheesy deliciousness!ย Perfect for a comforting dinner or as a holiday side dish!
Looking for other comfort food dishes?ย Check out my Homemade Sloppy Joes, Creamy Broccoli Cheddar Soup, Crockpot Meatloaf, and Homestyle No-Boil Mashed Potatoes!
BAKED MAC AND CHEESE
Baked mac and cheese. ย It’s nearly the universal comfort food, and there are SO many variations!ย In fact, I almost didn’t post this recipe, as there are SOOOO many mac and cheese recipes available, and most people already have their favorite way of making it.
Of course, there’s no “right” way or “wrong” way, so I’m here sharing the way I like to make my mac and cheese (the way my family loves it too).
HOW TO MAKE MAC AND CHEESE
If you’ve never made homemade mac and cheese before, it can seem a bit daunting.ย But don’t worry, we’ll break it down and take it step by step!
- Boil the pasta, drain.
- Make the cheese sauce by combining a fat (butter), and starch (flour), then whisking in the milk products.
- Cook the sauce until it’s nice and thick.
- Add in shredded cheeses, stir well.
- Combine cheese sauce with cooked pasta.
- Transfer half of the mac and cheese to a baking dish, sprinkle with more shredded cheese.
- Top with the rest of the mac and cheese, top with more shredded cheese.
- Bake and prepare to thoroughly enjoy!
COOKING TIPS FOR BAKED MAC AND CHEESE
- Boiling the pasta – cook the pasta less than you normally would.ย I like to boil my elbow pasta for between 4 and 5 minutes.ย The pasta will continue to cook in the oven, and you don’t want it to get mushy.
- Use room temp liquids – if you can… cold liquids generally take longer to thicken than warmer ones.ย I usually set my milk and half and half out while the water for the pasta is coming up to a boil.
- The cheeses – use your favorites!ย Our personal favorites are the cheddar and gruyere used in this recipe, but you can be very creative with the cheese selection here.ย Mozzarella, gouda, smoked gouda, swiss, monterey jack, colby jack, colby.ย There are plenty of reader comments down below the recipe that talk about the cheeses they used!
- Shred your own – I know it’s a pain, and it’s SO tempting to use the pre-shredded cheese in the bags.ย But those bags of cheese contain a starchy substance that keeps the cheese from clumping… which also prohibits it from melting as well as it should.
VARIATIONS OF MAC AND CHEESE
- Bacon – if you love bacon, feel free to add some crispy, crumbled bacon to the topping, or even inside the mac and cheese as well!
- Stovetop – if you’d prefer not to bake this mac and cheese, you don’t have to! Make sure you boil your pasta until al dente (check the packaging for correct times), and you’ll only need about 3 – 3 1/2 cups of cheese total.ย No need to layer the pasta and cheese, just add all the cheese to the sauce, then combine with the pasta.
- Different Toppings – I’m a huge fan of the cheese layer on top, since it gets nice and crispy, but we also love tossing 1 cup of panko with 2 Tbsp of melted butter and using that as a topping.ย 1 cup of crushed Ritz crackers with 2 Tbsp of butter work amazingly well too!
- Different Baking Times – the recipe calls for a lower baking temperature and time, but most of the time I find myself adjusting that based on my family’s tastes.ย I like to bake this mac and cheese at 350 F degrees for 30 minutes, then broil for 2-3 minutes to get that glorious cheesy “crust”.
MAKING MAC AND CHEESE AHEAD OF TIME
- Make as directed (but do not bake), transfer to baking dish and cool completely. ย Cover tightly with foil and refrigerate 1-2 days ahead.
- Before baking, let dish sit on counter for 30 minutes.
- Bake at recipe temperature for 25-35 minutes, until hot and bubbly.
As a caveat, this recipe, as with most mac and cheese recipes, loses some of it’s creaminess when made ahead.ย This dish has been tested when made right away, which yields the best results.ย ย
I would increase the amount of sauce slightly if you need to make this recipe ahead of time.
STORING MAC AND CHEESE
Any leftovers need to be refrigerated and covered tightly.ย Mac and cheese can be stored this way for 3-4 days.
To reheat, stir in a little bit of milk or cream and microwave partially covered with plastic wrap.ย Stir often as it reheats.
SPECIAL EQUIPMENT USED IN THIS RECIPE
- Box Graterย โ remember, the best mac starts with freshly shredded cheese!
BE SURE TO SCROLL DOWN TO CHECK OUT OTHER READERSโ COMMENTS!
AND DONโT FORGET, IF YOUโVE MADE THIS RECIPE, LEAVE A COMMENT AND PLEASE GIVE IT A STAR RATING!
Post has been updated in September 2019 with new photos and additional information.
Did you make this? Be sure to leave a review below and tag me @the_chunky_chef on Facebook and Instagram!
Ingredients
- 1 lb. dried elbow pasta
- 1/2 cup unsalted butter
- 1/2 cup all purpose flour
- 1 1/2 cups whole milk
- 2 1/2 cups half and half
- 4 cups shredded medium cheddar cheese divided (measured after shredding)
- 2 cups shredded Gruyere cheese divided (measured after shredding)
- 1/2 Tbsp. salt
- 1/2 tsp. black pepper
- 1/4 tsp. paprika smoked paprika is our favorite!
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 325 degrees F and grease a 3 qt baking dish (9x13"). Set aside.
- Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. When boiling, add dried pasta and cook 1 minute less than the package directs for al dente. Drain and drizzle with a little bit of olive oil to keep from sticking.
- While water is coming up to a boil, shred cheeses and toss together to mix, then divide into three piles. ย Approximately 3 cups for the sauce, 1 1/2 cups for the inner layer, and 1 1/2 cups for the topping.
- Melt butter in a large saucepan over MED heat. ย Sprinkle in flour and whisk to combine. ย Mixture will look like very wet sand. ย Cook for approximately 1 minute, whisking often. ย Slowly pour in about 2 cups or so of the half and half, while whisking constantly, until smooth. ย Slowly pour in the remaining half and half and the whole milk, while whisking constantly, until combined and smooth.
- Continue to heat over MED heat, whisking very often, until thickened to a very thick consistency. It should almost be the consistency of a semi thinned out condensed soup.
- Remove from the heat and stir in spices and 1 1/2 cups of the cheeses, stirring to melt and combine. ย Stir in another 1 1/2 cups of cheese, and stir until completely melted and smooth.
- In a large mixing bowl, combine drained pasta with cheese sauce, stirring to combine fully. ย Pour half of the pasta mixture into the prepared baking dish. ย Top with 1 1/2 cups of shredded cheeses, then top that with the remaining pasta mixture.
- Sprinkle the top with the last 1 1/2 cups of cheese and bake for 15 minutes, until cheesy is bubbly and lightly golden brown. ย
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Chef Tips
- Half and half is a common dairy product in the US -ย https://www.thekitchn.com/what-is-halfandhalf-ingredient-intelligence-205959
- Please note that if you adjust the servings via the slider bar above, the ingredient amounts listed in the directions do not change. You'll need to use your own common sense and judgement to extrapolate that the new ingredient amounts listed in the "ingredients" section will need to replace the amounts listed in the directions.
- Please feel free to add additional seasonings per your tastes, this is a base recipe that you can change up to make your own. Garlic powder, onion powder, ground mustard, smoked paprika, and hot sauce are some favorites of ours to add.
- To get the 4 cups of cheddar, use a 16 oz block of cheddar and shred.ย
- To get the 2 cups of gruyere, use as close to an 8 oz block of gruyere as you can (different brands have different sized blocks), and shred.
Mac and Cheese can be made ahead:
- Make as directed (but do not bake), transfer to baking dish and cool completely. ย Cover tightly with foil and refrigerate 1-2 days ahead. ย
- Before baking, let dish sit on counter for 30 minutes.
- Bake at recipe temperature for 25-35 minutes, until hot and bubbly. ย
ย
FIVE CHEESE VARIATION:
Replace cheese amounts with the following:- 2 cups cheddar cheese, shredded
- 1 cup Colby cheese, shredded
- 1 cup Muenster cheese, shredded
- 1 1/2 cups Gruyere cheese, shredded
- 1/2 cup mozzarella cheese, shredded
ย
FOR A CRUNCHIER TOPPING AND FIRMER CONSISTENCY:
- Prepare recipe as directed but bake at 350 or 375 F degrees for 20-30 minutes.ย Broil at the end of baking for approximately 2-5 minutes, until golden brown and crunchy.
Video
Nutrition Disclaimer
The Chunky Chef is not a dietician or nutritionist, and any nutritional information shared is an estimate. If calorie count and other nutritional values are important to you, we recommend running the ingredients through whichever online nutritional calculator you prefer. Calories can vary quite a bit depending on which brands were used.
Geri says
Can i leave out the half and half?
The Chunky Chef says
Only if you replace it with an equal amount of another dairy product. Otherwise you won’t have nearly enough sauce.
Steve says
This was quite tasty, made it for some friends for Halloween and was a big hit. Liked it so much, just made the 5 cheese variety for a Thanksgiving side. ๐
Chris says
Takes 45 minutes just to read through this crap.. just list the ingredients, give a brief summary of where you got the recipe, and then tell how to make it.
The Chunky Chef says
You must not have seen the button at the top of the page that has a down arrow and the word “recipe”. If you click that, it’ll take you literally right to the recipe, so you won’t have to be bothered with all those annoying tips and tricks that you had to suffer through reading.
Shellye says
Great response! Lol
Brian says
Iโm making this dish for 10 and would like to know what size baking dish I should use? Thank you!
The Chunky Chef says
I would use a 9×13″ baking dish that’s a little deeper than usual. 10 isn’t much more than the standard 8 that this serves, so you won’t have a whole lot extra.
Andrea says
Can I make the noodles and cheese sauce ahead of time and keep separate the reheat the cheese sauce to add the noodles when Iโm ready to make?
The Chunky Chef says
Yes, that will work well ๐
Pia Binns says
Hello! I would like to make this recipe a day ahead. You recommend slightly increasing the sauce. By how much should I increase it? 1/4c. or 1/2c.? Thanks in advance!
The Chunky Chef says
Thereโs no specific measurements, just make them a โheapingโ measurement, and add an extra splash of the liquids. So the flour would be a heaping 1/2 cup, use 2 1/2 cups of half and half, plus a heavy splash, etc.
Sherrie says
Hi! I’m excited to try this recipe out for my Thanksgiving dinner tomorrow, but I have a couple of questions, please! I was wondering if I were to double the recipe if I would have to double the bake time on a 1:1 ratio? The make-ahead portion above states that the mac and cheese should be baked for 25 to 35 minutes, so does that mean if I double the recipe, it would be 50 to 70 minutes? Also, I noticed the 5 cheese variation option, and I was wondering if you’ve noticed which one of the 2 variations seems to be more of a hit with your guests? Thank you!
The Chunky Chef says
My guests enjoy the original version the most ๐ The baking time really depends on the pan you’re using for the doubled version (or if you’re using 2 9×13″ pans). If the pan you’re using for the larger amount is deeper, youโll need some additional time baking time. If itโs larger but not deeper (or you’re using 2 pans), then you may only need a little extra time. I suggest adding about 15-25 minutes if the pan is deeper, and adding about 5-10 minutes if the pan is larger but not deeper (or 2 pans). Happy Thanksgiving!
Em says
Awesome!! Was nervous to make a homemade mac and cheese, hoping my kids would like it. The recipe was a success!! Recipe was very easy to follow. I used cheddar and colby cheeses, knowing my kids loved both.
Thank you CC!!!
Christian says
How many cups of coby and cheddar did you do. Thanks
Jasmine Watson says
Hi! The store was out of elbow pasta. Would the same boiling instructions apply to small shell pasta?
The Chunky Chef says
Yes, just shave off about 3-4 minutes from the cooking instructions listed on the package ๐
Natalie says
I absolutely love this recipe I use it every holiday as well as during the year for dinner. This might be a silly question but I was wondering if itโs possible to add shallot and garlic to the roux in the beginning for added flavor or if it will disrupt the thickening of the sauce?
The Chunky Chef says
That shouldn’t mess anything up at all, and sounds delicious ๐
jeremy says
Hi Amanda! In the video is it for the 8 serving size or more?
The Chunky Chef says
The video is for the standard 8 serving size.
jeremy says
Thanks Amanda! Also, when you say “2 cups or so of the milk/half and half”.
Is that 1 cup milk and 1 cup half and half . Or 2 cups milk 2 cups half and half.
The Chunky Chef says
It doesn’t really matter which one you use first when you’re adding liquid to the butter and flour mixture, you just want to start slow, rather than adding all the milk and all the half and half at once (that can make the sauce take a really long time to thicken up).
Shannon says
You end up having to use all of the milk and half and half so she is just wanting you to start with part of the milk, stir it very good and then mix in the rest of the milk. You want it to be creamy & smooth. You don’t want to add all of the liquid at once and not be able to get the smooth consistency.
Melissa says
I poured the milk and half & half into a four-cup measuring cup together, so when I poured it into the roux, it was a mixture. I hope that helps!
Aurora says
Is it possible to make this about 5 hours early? Do I just follow the make ahead directions? Or is it better to make it the night before? (AKA tonight for dinner at 2 tomorrow)
The Chunky Chef says
You can make it ahead either the night before, or in the morning the day of. Yes, the make ahead directions will work well ๐
Ann says
It was easy and very good
Wendi says
How many servings is this recipe gor?
The Chunky Chef says
This is for 8 servings, as a generous side portion. For future reference, the amount of servings in each recipe is always in a light green colored bar in the recipe card, right underneath the recipe name, cook time, etc ๐
Amber Kay says
Quick question, what are your thoughts on using a non-dairy milk. Like oat milk? Wondering if I will change the consistency.
The Chunky Chef says
I haven’t tested this recipe using non-dairy milks, so I can’t say for certain how the consistency/creaminess would be. If you do some experimenting, I’d love to know how it turns out ๐
Jessica says
Making this for Thanksgiving. Looks delish thanks for sharing! Quick question. Can I make ahead of time like the day before but wait to bake the day of?
The Chunky Chef says
Yes, please see the “make ahead” directions right below the recipe in the “Chef Tips” section ๐
Shawn Carter says
Delicious ๐
Melissa says
So delish!!! To make my mac and cheese ahead of time- I keep the sauce and noodles separate and freeze each. Then when ready to eat- defrost, mix, and bake. Iโve found this prevents the noodles from absorbing too much sauce but also can make it ahead of time!
The Chunky Chef says
Perfect!! I love your solution ๐
Lauren says
I was hoping to find a comment like this! If I wanted to pre-make the night before, do you think it would work to just refrigerate instead of freeze?
The Chunky Chef says
Yes, that should work well ๐
Andrea says
So good!!! Iโve been looking for a classic recipe for mac n cheese for a while. Iโve tried several but they were either too โfancy tastingโ for my kids or too โplainโ for my husband! This one hit the sweet spot! I generally love my mac n cheese with a stronger โcheddar-yโ taste so based on that and other peopleโs comments I used medium cheddar, Cabot sharp cheddar, Colby Jack and a little havarti I had left over. It was AMAZING!!! This recipe is a keeper and our new family fave for Mac n cheese! Thank you for sharing!
Jasmine says
okay can you give me the cups of measurement for all those 4 cheeses I gotta make this tonight lol
Welbon says
I will be making this after I travel to my mother out of town. What baking temperature & time for a giant aluminum pan, I need to feed about 3 times the people? I know aluminum doesn’t heat up that well…thank in advance
The Chunky Chef says
It’s hard to say exactly without knowing how deep and large the pan is. I would bake at 350ยฐF for 30-40 minutes, or until hot throughout.
Sandra says
Recipe is amazing and easy to make we made it for a Friendsgiving testing out for Thanksgiving we doubled the recipe and there was nothing left at the end of the night.
Boy Mom 569 says
Looking to try this recipe on Thanksgiving, but would like to add a Panko crumb topping. Have you every tried this or have another suggestion? Can I just add to the top before baking?
The Chunky Chef says
Yes, you’d add the topping right before baking, on top of the top layer of cheese. Up in the written post above the recipe, in the “variations of this recipe” section, I have a bullet point titled “different toppings” where I share my two favorite ways to add the crunchy topping you’re looking for.